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World/Briefs/Colombia

Intelligence brief

Colombia — intelligence brief

The whole picture in one grounded read: observed macro indicators, the derived macro-sentiment composite, the business-cycle regime, and a forward forecast. Derived reads interpret already-observed numbers; the forecast is labelled projections (not observations); an absent series is shown honestly, never fabricated.

How to read this:Observeda real measured value from a named source.Derivedcomputed by Predictonomy from observed series using a reproducible method.AI readan AI interpretation of already-computed figures. Opinion, not a new data point.

Brief

What the data says

Observed macro, derived sentiment, the business-cycle regime, and forward projections — each traced to the live series it reads. Need it as JSON? GET /api/v1/brief/country/{iso3}.

Full briefledger 51018ed

Colombia: macro conditions look balanced (pressure 42/100); the economy is in expansion; 21 observed macro indicators held; real gdp growth is projected at 3.36 for 2026.

Macro sentiment

Macro pressure

Derived
Watch
42/ 100

Higher = more macro pressure. Reads as balanced (sentiment +0.16, −1 stressed … +1 supportive).

ⓘ How this score works
Confidence: 90%

Outlook 2026: balanced (projected sentiment +0.14) · a projection from baseline forecasts

Business-cycle regime

DerivedRegime inputsas of 2025-12-31

Expansion

growth 2.6%momentum +1.15confidence: high

No turning-point signals — momentum steady, no extreme readings.

Latest observations

Observed1 indicator omitted (not covered)

as of 2026-05-01

Business confidence indexObservedStale
100.1

OECD SDMX API

as of 2026-05-01

Consumer confidence indexObservedStale
101.7

OECD SDMX API

as of 2026-01-01

Current account balance to GDPObserved
-2.6%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2025-01-01

Electric power consumption per capitaObserved
1.6k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2024-01-01

Net energy importsObserved
-147.1%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2024-01-01

Energy use per capitaObserved
844

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Exports of goods and servicesObserved
15.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross domestic product, current US dollarsObserved
$457.4bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

GDP per capita, current US dollarsObserved
$8.6k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Real GDP growthObserved
2.6%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2026-01-01

General government debt to GDPObserved
59.5%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2025-01-01

Imports of goods and servicesObserved
20.4%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Consumer price inflationObserved
5.1%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross fixed capital formation to GDPObserved
16.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total populationObserved
53.4m

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Productivity growthObserved
-0.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2021-01-01

Renewable energy shareObserved
29.7%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (excluding gold)Observed
$65.1bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Reserves in months of importsObserved
7

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (including gold)Observed
$65.8bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Unemployment rateObserved
8.3%

World Bank Indicators API

Forward forecast

Derivedprojections, not observations

Headline reliability: below naive track record (-6% skill vs naive; realized ±1.1606 over 1) · a track record, not a guarantee

Forecast heldDerivedledger 51018ed
Real GDP growth — 2026 baseline projection
3.36

Colombia: forward projections across 15 macro indicators, horizons 2026, 2028, 2030, 2035. These are projections, not observations — each carries an optimistic/pessimistic band and a confidence interval, anchored against the latest observed value where one is held.

Current account balance to GDP

Latest observed-2.6(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026-2.041.33-5.41-2.76 – -1.32
2028-1.334.51-7.16-2.58 – -0.07
2030-0.616.92-8.15-2.23 – 1
20351.1711.82-9.48-1.19 – 3.53

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Exports of goods and services

Latest observed14.98(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202615.1220.210.7214.16 – 16.09
202815.424.27.7813.41 – 17.4
203015.6827.045.8412.8 – 18.56
203516.3832.442.4611.46 – 21.29

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross domestic product, current US dollars

Latest observed457.4bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026482.5bn555.6bn419.2bn466.1bn – 498.9bn
2028545.1bn671.6bn435.4bn503.8bn – 586.3bn
2030607.6bn771bn466bn538.6bn – 676.6bn
2035764bn995bn563.7bn605.5bn – 922.4bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Real GDP growth

Latest observed2.64(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20263.3612-100.34 – 6.38
20284.812-10-0.58 – 10.17
20306.2312-10-0.91 – 12
20359.8212-10-1.14 – 12

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

GDP per capita, current US dollars

Latest observed8.6k(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20269k10.4k7.7k8.6k – 9.3k
202810k12.5k7.8k9.2k – 10.8k
203011k14.2k8.2k9.7k – 12.3k
203513.5k18.1k9.6k10.7k – 16.3k

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

General government debt to GDP

Latest observed59.5(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202661.2371.3449.5658.69 – 63.76
202863.8981.443.6858.12 – 69.65
203066.5489.1540.4557.74 – 75.34
203573.18105.1636.2956.56 – 89.81

Method: linear_trend; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Imports of goods and services

Latest observed20.38(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202620.3926.3714.4119.15 – 21.63
202820.430.7610.0417.83 – 22.96
203020.4133.787.0416.73 – 24.09
203520.4339.341.5214.27 – 26.6

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Consumer price inflation

Latest observed5.14(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20264.9212.79-3.513.1 – 6.74
20282.8616.49-5-0.29 – 6.02
20300.8118.4-5-3.17 – 4.79
2035-4.3220.55-5-5 – 1.88

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross fixed capital formation to GDP

Latest observed16.01(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202615.318.0512.9114.66 – 15.93
202813.5418.319.412.21 – 14.87
203011.7817.956.449.96 – 13.61
20357.3916.1104.97 – 9.82

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total population

Latest observed53.4m(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202653.3m55.8m50.9m51.6m – 54.9m
202853.9m56.4m51.5m49.9m – 57.8m
203054.5m57m52.1m48.3m – 60.6m
203555.9m58.6m53.5m44.3m – 67.5m

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Productivity growth

Latest observed-0.01(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026-0.589.07-7.82-1.81 – 0.64
2028-1.8914.83-10-4.06 – 0.29
2030-3.1915-10-6.14 – -0.23
2035-6.4415-10-10 – -1.6

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 7y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (excluding gold)

Latest observed65.1bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202667.2bn72.1bn62.3bn65.1bn – 69.3bn
202872.3bn80.8bn63.9bn67bn – 77.7bn
203077.5bn88.4bn66.5bn68.7bn – 86.2bn
203590.2bn105.7bn74.7bn71.5bn – 109bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Reserves in months of imports

Latest observed7.27(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20267.4411.233.646.74 – 8.14
20287.6414.221.076.27 – 9.01
20307.7416.2305.82 – 9.66
20357.8219.8204.73 – 10.91

Method: mean_reversion; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (including gold)

Latest observed65.8bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202667.9bn72.7bn63.1bn65.8bn – 70bn
202873.2bn81.5bn64.9bn67.8bn – 78.6bn
203078.5bn89.2bn67.7bn69.5bn – 87.4bn
203591.6bn106.8bn76.4bn72.6bn – 110.6bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Unemployment rate

Latest observed8.29(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20266.89.024.576.35 – 7.25
20283.817.6703.04 – 4.58
20300.835.800 – 1.67
203507.0400 – 1.24

Method: linear_trend; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Generated by the prediction engine (model prediction-engine-v1) on 2026-10-31 from observed history. Projections, not observations — never a guarantee of future values.

Machine-readable: GET /api/v1/brief/country/COL · API docs