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World/Briefs/Indonesia

Intelligence brief

Indonesia — intelligence brief

The whole picture in one grounded read: observed macro indicators, the derived macro-sentiment composite, the business-cycle regime, and a forward forecast. Derived reads interpret already-observed numbers; the forecast is labelled projections (not observations); an absent series is shown honestly, never fabricated.

How to read this:Observeda real measured value from a named source.Derivedcomputed by Predictonomy from observed series using a reproducible method.AI readan AI interpretation of already-computed figures. Opinion, not a new data point.

Brief

What the data says

Observed macro, derived sentiment, the business-cycle regime, and forward projections — each traced to the live series it reads. Need it as JSON? GET /api/v1/brief/country/{iso3}.

Full briefledger 51018ed

Indonesia: macro conditions look supportive (pressure 19/100); the economy is in expansion; 21 observed macro indicators held; real gdp growth is projected at 5.48 for 2026.

Macro sentiment

Macro pressure

Derived
Normal
19/ 100

Higher = more macro pressure. Reads as supportive (sentiment +0.62, −1 stressed … +1 supportive).

ⓘ How this score works
Confidence: 90%

Outlook 2026: supportive (projected sentiment +0.58) · a projection from baseline forecasts

Business-cycle regime

DerivedRegime inputsas of 2025-12-31

Expansion

growth 5.1%momentum +0.08confidence: high

No turning-point signals — momentum steady, no extreme readings.

Latest observations

Observed1 indicator omitted (not covered)

as of 2026-03-01

Business confidence indexObserved
98.8

OECD SDMX API

as of 2026-05-01

Consumer confidence indexObserved
101.1

OECD SDMX API

as of 2026-01-01

Current account balance to GDPObserved
-1.1%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2023-01-01

Electric power consumption per capitaObserved
1.4k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2023-01-01

Net energy importsObserved
-89.5%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2023-01-01

Energy use per capitaObserved
982

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Exports of goods and servicesObserved
22.8%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross domestic product, current US dollarsObserved
$1.4T

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

GDP per capita, current US dollarsObserved
$5.1k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Real GDP growthObserved
5.1%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2026-01-01

General government debt to GDPObserved
41.5%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2025-01-01

Imports of goods and servicesObserved
20.5%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Consumer price inflationObserved
1.9%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross fixed capital formation to GDPObserved
28.8%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total populationObserved
285.7m

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Productivity growthObserved
3.7%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2021-01-01

Renewable energy shareObserved
20.2%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (excluding gold)Observed
$144.5bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Reserves in months of importsObserved
6

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (including gold)Observed
$156.5bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Unemployment rateObserved
3.2%

World Bank Indicators API

Forward forecast

Derivedprojections, not observations

Headline reliability: weak track record (+5% skill vs naive; realized ±0.4755 over 1) · a track record, not a guarantee

Forecast heldDerivedledger 51018ed
Real GDP growth — 2026 baseline projection
5.48

Indonesia: forward projections across 15 macro indicators, horizons 2026, 2028, 2030, 2035. These are projections, not observations — each carries an optimistic/pessimistic band and a confidence interval, anchored against the latest observed value where one is held.

Current account balance to GDP

Latest observed-1.1(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20260.282.22-1.67-0.14 – 0.69
20281.034.4-2.340.29 – 1.77
20301.796.14-2.560.76 – 2.82
20353.679.83-2.481.83 – 5.52

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Exports of goods and services

Latest observed22.85(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202623.4228.519.0222.32 – 24.52
202824.5633.3616.9422.13 – 27
203025.737.0615.8622.03 – 29.38
203528.5644.6214.6521.7 – 35.43

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross domestic product, current US dollars

Latest observed1.4T(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20261.5T1.6T1.4T1.4T – 1.5T
20281.6T1.8T1.4T1.5T – 1.7T
20301.7T2T1.4T1.5T – 1.9T
20351.9T2.3T1.6T1.5T – 2.3T

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Real GDP growth

Latest observed5.11(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20265.4810.231.354.6 – 6.36
20286.3712-0.764.69 – 8.05
20307.2712-1.954.92 – 9.62
20359.5112-3.525.48 – 12

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

GDP per capita, current US dollars

Latest observed5.1k(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20265.2k5.6k4.8k5k – 5.3k
20285.4k6.3k4.7k5k – 5.8k
20305.7k6.8k4.8k5.1k – 6.4k
20356.4k7.9k5.1k5.1k – 7.8k

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

General government debt to GDP

Latest observed41.5(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202642.6347.7536.7241.16 – 44.1
202845.8854.7535.6542.32 – 49.45
203049.1460.5935.9243.44 – 54.83
203557.2773.4738.5945.39 – 69.15

Method: linear_trend; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Imports of goods and services

Latest observed20.54(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202620.6725.2116.1419.65 – 21.7
202820.9328.7913.0818.72 – 23.14
203021.1931.3311.0517.94 – 24.44
203521.8336.187.4916.15 – 27.52

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Consumer price inflation

Latest observed1.91(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20261.934.77-1.11.28 – 2.59
20281.566.46-3.70.4 – 2.72
20301.187.51-5-0.31 – 2.68
20350.249.2-5-1.9 – 2.39

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross fixed capital formation to GDP

Latest observed28.77(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202628.5630.0627.2627.67 – 29.44
202827.9230.1126.0125.85 – 29.98
203027.2730.1124.8224.18 – 30.37
203525.6729.6722.220.34 – 30.99

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total population

Latest observed285.7m(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026285.1m298.6m272.6m276.3m – 293.9m
2028287.6m301.2m274.9m266.3m – 308.8m
2030290m303.7m277.3m257.1m – 323m
2035296.2m310.2m283.2m234.7m – 357.6m

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Productivity growth

Latest observed3.68(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20264.1710.89-0.883.26 – 5.07
20285.3215-3.423.61 – 7.03
20306.4715-4.814.07 – 8.87
20359.3515-6.65.19 – 13.5

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 7y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (excluding gold)

Latest observed144.5bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026148.2bn160.8bn135.5bn143.6bn – 152.8bn
2028156.6bn178.4bn134.7bn145bn – 168.1bn
2030164.9bn193.2bn136.7bn146.2bn – 183.7bn
2035185.9bn225.9bn145.9bn147.3bn – 224.5bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Reserves in months of imports

Latest observed5.51(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20265.778.053.485.32 – 6.21
20286.0710.022.115.17 – 6.96
20306.2211.321.114.94 – 7.5
20356.3413.5604.22 – 8.45

Method: mean_reversion; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (including gold)

Latest observed156.5bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026161.6bn173.2bn150bn156.6bn – 166.6bn
2028173.5bn193.6bn153.4bn160.7bn – 186.4bn
2030185.5bn211.4bn159.5bn164.4bn – 206.6bn
2035215.4bn252.1bn178.7bn170.7bn – 260.1bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Unemployment rate

Latest observed3.24(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20263.043.372.722.94 – 3.14
20282.653.212.092.44 – 2.87
20302.262.991.541.97 – 2.55
20351.292.310.260.92 – 1.65

Method: linear_trend; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Generated by the prediction engine (model prediction-engine-v1) on 2026-09-18 from observed history. Projections, not observations — never a guarantee of future values.

Machine-readable: GET /api/v1/brief/country/IDN · API docs