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World/Briefs/Madagascar

Intelligence brief

Madagascar — intelligence brief

The whole picture in one grounded read: observed macro indicators, the derived macro-sentiment composite, the business-cycle regime, and a forward forecast. Derived reads interpret already-observed numbers; the forecast is labelled projections (not observations); an absent series is shown honestly, never fabricated.

How to read this:Observeda real measured value from a named source.Derivedcomputed by Predictonomy from observed series using a reproducible method.AI readan AI interpretation of already-computed figures. Opinion, not a new data point.

Brief

What the data says

Observed macro, derived sentiment, the business-cycle regime, and forward projections — each traced to the live series it reads. Need it as JSON? GET /api/v1/brief/country/{iso3}.

Full briefledger 51018ed

Madagascar: macro conditions look balanced (pressure 46/100); the economy is in slowdown; 1 turning-point signal flagged; 19 observed macro indicators held; real gdp growth is projected at 3.12 for 2026.

Macro sentiment

Macro pressure

Derived
Watch
46/ 100

Higher = more macro pressure. Reads as balanced (sentiment +0.08, −1 stressed … +1 supportive).

ⓘ How this score works
Confidence: 90%

Outlook 2026: balanced (projected sentiment +0.08) · a projection from baseline forecasts

Business-cycle regime

DerivedRegime inputsas of 2025-12-31

Slowdown

growth 3.0%momentum -1.32confidence: high
Turning-point signals
  • CPI inflation turned up (was falling, now rising).

Latest observations

Observed1 indicator omitted (not covered)

as of 2026-01-01

Current account balance to GDPObserved
-8.0%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2023-01-01

Electric power consumption per capitaObserved
80

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2017-01-01

Net energy importsObserved
13.7%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2023-01-01

Energy use per capitaObserved
304

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Exports of goods and servicesObserved
21.3%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross domestic product, current US dollarsObserved
$19.6bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

GDP per capita, current US dollarsObserved
$599

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Real GDP growthObserved
3.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2026-01-01

General government debt to GDPObserved
49.3%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2025-01-01

Imports of goods and servicesObserved
32.9%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Consumer price inflationObserved
8.1%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross fixed capital formation to GDPObserved
21.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total populationObserved
32.7m

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Productivity growthObserved
0.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2022-01-01

Renewable energy shareObserved
83.1%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2024-01-01

Total reserves (excluding gold)Observed
$2.8bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2024-01-01

Reserves in months of importsObserved
6

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2024-01-01

Total reserves (including gold)Observed
$2.8bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Unemployment rateObserved
3.0%

World Bank Indicators API

Forward forecast

Derivedprojections, not observations

Headline reliability: below naive track record (-6% skill vs naive; realized ±0.4831 over 1) · a track record, not a guarantee

Forecast heldDerivedledger 51018ed
Real GDP growth — 2026 baseline projection
3.12

Madagascar: forward projections across 15 macro indicators, horizons 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030, 2034, 2035. These are projections, not observations — each carries an optimistic/pessimistic band and a confidence interval, anchored against the latest observed value where one is held.

Current account balance to GDP

Latest observed-8(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026-6.48-3.42-9.53-7.2 – -5.75
2028-7.83-2.54-13.12-9.28 – -6.37
2030-9.18-2.36-16.01-11.31 – -7.05
2035-12.56-2.91-22.21-16.54 – -8.58

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Exports of goods and services

Latest observed21.33(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202620.5430.4611.9518.8 – 22.29
202818.9636.144.0815.6 – 22.33
203017.3839.55012.83 – 21.94
203513.4444.7906.81 – 20.06

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross domestic product, current US dollars

Latest observed19.6bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202620.6bn22.5bn18.9bn19.9bn – 21.2bn
202822.9bn26.3bn20bn21.2bn – 24.6bn
203025.3bn29.7bn21.5bn22.4bn – 28.2bn
203531.3bn37.4bn25.9bn24.8bn – 37.7bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Real GDP growth

Latest observed3(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20263.1212-5.811.35 – 4.88
20283.4412-100.3 – 6.58
20303.7612-10-0.38 – 7.9
20354.5612-10-1.6 – 10.72

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

GDP per capita, current US dollars

Latest observed599.27(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2026618.26681.33563.61599.1 – 637.43
2028667.16776.39572.49617.8 – 716.51
2030716.05857.07593.83634.75 – 797.35
2035838.281k665.44664.4 – 1k

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

General government debt to GDP

Latest observed49.3(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202649.9857.6941.0948 – 51.97
202852.5565.8937.1447.97 – 57.12
203055.1172.3435.2348.05 – 62.17
203561.5285.8933.447.93 – 75.11

Method: linear_trend; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Imports of goods and services

Latest observed32.91(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202632.9441.2224.6531.14 – 34.73
202832.9947.3418.6429.21 – 36.77
203033.0551.5814.5227.57 – 38.53
203533.1959.396.9823.86 – 42.51

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Consumer price inflation

Latest observed8.05(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20268.3611.684.87.49 – 9.23
20288.9714.722.817.27 – 10.68
20309.5817.011.637.17 – 12
203511.1121.62-0.147.01 – 15.22

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross fixed capital formation to GDP

Latest observed21.04(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202620.8824.5117.7420.03 – 21.74
202820.5726.8515.1318.68 – 22.45
203020.2528.3613.2317.47 – 23.03
203519.4630.939.5314.71 – 24.21

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total population

Latest observed32.7m(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202632.5m34.1m31.1m31.5m – 33.5m
202833.4m35m31.9m30.9m – 35.9m
203034.2m35.9m32.7m30.4m – 38.1m
203536.4m38.1m34.8m28.8m – 43.9m

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Productivity growth

Latest observed0(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20260.1612.85-9.35-1.44 – 1.77
20280.5415-10-2.25 – 3.34
20300.9215-10-2.71 – 4.55
20351.8715-10-3.45 – 7.18

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 7y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (excluding gold)

Latest observed2.8bn(2024)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20252.9bn3.3bn2.5bn2.8bn – 3bn
20273.3bn4bn2.6bn3bn – 3.5bn
20293.6bn4.6bn2.7bn3.2bn – 4.1bn
20344.5bn5.8bn3.2bn3.6bn – 5.5bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Reserves in months of imports

Latest observed5.5(2024)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20255.177.023.314.8 – 5.53
20274.777.981.564.05 – 5.49
20294.578.710.433.57 – 5.57
20344.4110.2702.81 – 6.02

Method: mean_reversion; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (including gold)

Latest observed2.8bn(2024)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20252.9bn3.3bn2.5bn2.8bn – 3bn
20273.3bn4bn2.6bn3bn – 3.5bn
20293.6bn4.6bn2.7bn3.2bn – 4.1bn
20344.5bn5.8bn3.2bn3.6bn – 5.5bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Unemployment rate

Latest observed3.04(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20262.963.32.632.86 – 3.06
20282.813.392.222.58 – 3.03
20302.653.41.92.32 – 2.98
20352.263.321.191.73 – 2.78

Method: linear_trend; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Generated by the prediction engine (model prediction-engine-v1) on 2026-09-18 from observed history. Projections, not observations — never a guarantee of future values.

Machine-readable: GET /api/v1/brief/country/MDG · API docs