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World/Briefs/Nicaragua

Intelligence brief

Nicaragua — intelligence brief

The whole picture in one grounded read: observed macro indicators, the derived macro-sentiment composite, the business-cycle regime, and a forward forecast. Derived reads interpret already-observed numbers; the forecast is labelled projections (not observations); an absent series is shown honestly, never fabricated.

How to read this:Observeda real measured value from a named source.Derivedcomputed by Predictonomy from observed series using a reproducible method.AI readan AI interpretation of already-computed figures. Opinion, not a new data point.

Brief

What the data says

Observed macro, derived sentiment, the business-cycle regime, and forward projections — each traced to the live series it reads. Need it as JSON? GET /api/v1/brief/country/{iso3}.

Full briefledger 51018ed

Nicaragua: macro conditions look supportive (pressure 18/100); the economy is in expansion; 1 turning-point signal flagged; 19 observed macro indicators held; real gdp growth is projected at 5.21 for 2026.

Macro sentiment

Macro pressure

Derived
Normal
18/ 100

Higher = more macro pressure. Reads as supportive (sentiment +0.64, −1 stressed … +1 supportive).

ⓘ How this score works
Confidence: 90%

Outlook 2026: supportive (projected sentiment +0.66) · a projection from baseline forecasts

Business-cycle regime

DerivedRegime inputsas of 2025-12-31

Expansion

growth 4.9%momentum +1.34confidence: high
Turning-point signals
  • Real GDP growth turned up (was falling, now rising).

Latest observations

Observed1 indicator omitted (not covered)

as of 2026-01-01

Current account balance to GDPObserved
6.4%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2023-01-01

Electric power consumption per capitaObserved
641

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2022-01-01

Net energy importsObserved
46.5%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2023-01-01

Energy use per capitaObserved
633

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Exports of goods and servicesObserved
41.6%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross domestic product, current US dollarsObserved
$22.2bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

GDP per capita, current US dollarsObserved
$3.2k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Real GDP growthObserved
4.9%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2026-01-01

General government debt to GDPObserved
33.2%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2025-01-01

Imports of goods and servicesObserved
54.9%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Consumer price inflationObserved
2.1%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross fixed capital formation to GDPObserved
24.6%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total populationObserved
7m

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Productivity growthObserved
2.9%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2021-01-01

Renewable energy shareObserved
50.4%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (excluding gold)Observed
$8.3bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2024-01-01

Reserves in months of importsObserved
6

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (including gold)Observed
$8.3bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Unemployment rateObserved
5.0%

World Bank Indicators API

Forward forecast

Derivedprojections, not observations

Headline reliability: below naive track record (-11% skill vs naive; realized ±1.4056 over 1) · a track record, not a guarantee

Forecast heldDerivedledger 51018ed
Real GDP growth — 2026 baseline projection
5.21

Nicaragua: forward projections across 15 macro indicators, horizons 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030, 2034, 2035. These are projections, not observations — each carries an optimistic/pessimistic band and a confidence interval, anchored against the latest observed value where one is held.

Current account balance to GDP

Latest observed6.4(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20269.5221.24-2.26.98 – 12.07
202811.3630-8.946.68 – 16.05
203013.2130-136.8 – 19.61
203517.8130-19.267.4 – 28.23

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Exports of goods and services

Latest observed41.59(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202641.549.0334.9739.76 – 43.24
202841.3154.353037.46 – 45.15
203041.1257.9526.5235.42 – 46.81
203540.6464.452030.73 – 50.54

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross domestic product, current US dollars

Latest observed22.2bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202623.7bn25.8bn21.9bn23bn – 24.5bn
202827.4bn31.1bn24.3bn25.4bn – 29.5bn
203031.1bn35.8bn27.1bn27.6bn – 34.7bn
203540.4bn47bn34.7bn32bn – 48.8bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Real GDP growth

Latest observed4.92(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20265.2112-6.362.9 – 7.51
20285.8612-101.73 – 9.99
20306.5212-101.02 – 12
20358.1612-10-0.18 – 12

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

GDP per capita, current US dollars

Latest observed3.2k(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20263.4k3.7k3.1k3.3k – 3.5k
20283.8k4.3k3.4k3.5k – 4.1k
20304.3k5k3.7k3.8k – 4.8k
20355.5k6.4k4.7k4.3k – 6.6k

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

General government debt to GDP

Latest observed33.2(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202635.2742.2527.2333.64 – 36.91
202836.2248.322.2932.63 – 39.82
203037.1752.7719.1831.8 – 42.55
203539.5561.614.129.83 – 49.27

Method: linear_trend; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Imports of goods and services

Latest observed54.86(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202656.1668.1744.1453.42 – 58.89
202858.7679.5637.9552.75 – 64.76
203061.3688.2234.4952.34 – 70.38
203567.86105.8429.8751.18 – 84.53

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Consumer price inflation

Latest observed2.08(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20261.418.25-5-0.13 – 2.95
2028-2.159.69-5-4.88 – 0.58
2030-510.28-5-5 – -1.21
2035-516.61-5-5 – 0.59

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross fixed capital formation to GDP

Latest observed24.61(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202625.3131.9419.5623.96 – 26.66
202827.1538.6317.224.2 – 30.09
203028.9943.8116.1424.55 – 33.42
203533.5954.5515.4225.22 – 41.96

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total population

Latest observed7m(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20267m7.3m6.7m6.8m – 7.2m
20287.1m7.4m6.8m6.6m – 7.6m
20307.2m7.5m6.9m6.4m – 8m
20357.4m7.8m7.1m5.9m – 9m

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Productivity growth

Latest observed2.91(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20263.6614.3-4.322.27 – 5.05
20285.4215-8.42.86 – 7.99
20307.1915-103.64 – 10.74
203511.5915-105.53 – 15

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 7y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (excluding gold)

Latest observed8.3bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20269.2bn10.4bn7.9bn8.8bn – 9.5bn
202811.3bn13.4bn9.2bn10.4bn – 12.2bn
203013.4bn16.2bn10.7bn11.9bn – 15bn
203518.8bn22.6bn14.9bn14.9bn – 22.7bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Reserves in months of imports

Latest observed5.72(2024)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20255.396.694.095.11 – 5.68
202757.252.754.41 – 5.58
20294.87.711.93.97 – 5.63
20344.658.760.543.28 – 6.02

Method: mean_reversion; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (including gold)

Latest observed8.3bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20269.2bn10.4bn7.9bn8.8bn – 9.5bn
202811.3bn13.4bn9.2bn10.4bn – 12.2bn
203013.4bn16.2bn10.7bn11.9bn – 15bn
203518.8bn22.6bn14.9bn14.9bn – 22.7bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Unemployment rate

Latest observed5.04(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20264.785.713.844.56 – 4.99
20284.255.862.633.8 – 4.7
20303.725.81.633.1 – 4.33
20352.395.3401.56 – 3.23

Method: linear_trend; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Generated by the prediction engine (model prediction-engine-v1) on 2026-09-18 from observed history. Projections, not observations — never a guarantee of future values.

Machine-readable: GET /api/v1/brief/country/NIC · API docs