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World/Briefs/Vietnam

Intelligence brief

Vietnam — intelligence brief

The whole picture in one grounded read: observed macro indicators, the derived macro-sentiment composite, the business-cycle regime, and a forward forecast. Derived reads interpret already-observed numbers; the forecast is labelled projections (not observations); an absent series is shown honestly, never fabricated.

How to read this:Observeda real measured value from a named source.Derivedcomputed by Predictonomy from observed series using a reproducible method.AI readan AI interpretation of already-computed figures. Opinion, not a new data point.

Brief

What the data says

Observed macro, derived sentiment, the business-cycle regime, and forward projections — each traced to the live series it reads. Need it as JSON? GET /api/v1/brief/country/{iso3}.

Full briefledger 60ad23b

Vietnam: macro conditions look supportive (pressure 27/100); the economy is in slowdown; 2 turning-point signals flagged; 19 observed macro indicators held; real gdp growth is projected at 7.33 for 2027.

Macro sentiment

Macro pressure

Derived
Normal
27/ 100

Higher = more macro pressure. Reads as supportive (sentiment +0.46, −1 stressed … +1 supportive).

ⓘ How this score works
Confidence: 90%

Outlook 2027: supportive (projected sentiment +0.54) · a projection from baseline forecasts

Business-cycle regime

DerivedRegime inputsas of 2026

Slowdown

growth 7.1%momentum -0.92confidence: high
Turning-point signals
  • Real GDP growth turned down (was rising, now falling).
  • CPI inflation turned up (was falling, now rising).

Latest observations

Observed1 indicator omitted (not covered)

as of 2026-01-01

Current account balance to GDPObserved
5.3%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2023-01-01

Electric power consumption per capitaObserved
2.6k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2022-01-01

Net energy importsObserved
34.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2023-01-01

Energy use per capitaObserved
1k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Exports of goods and servicesObserved
98.2%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross domestic product, current US dollarsObserved
$514.7bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

GDP per capita, current US dollarsObserved
$5.1k

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Real GDP growthObserved
8.0%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2026-01-01

General government debt to GDPObserved
29.8%

IMF DataMapper API

as of 2025-01-01

Imports of goods and servicesObserved
92.1%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Consumer price inflationObserved
3.3%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Gross fixed capital formation to GDPObserved
29.2%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total populationObserved
101.6m

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Productivity growthObserved
7.3%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2021-01-01

Renewable energy shareObserved
24.2%

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (excluding gold)Observed
$85.6bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2024-01-01

Reserves in months of importsObserved
2

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Total reserves (including gold)Observed
$85.6bn

World Bank Indicators API

as of 2025-01-01

Unemployment rateObserved
1.5%

World Bank Indicators API

Forward forecast

Derivedprojections, not observations

Headline reliability: below naive track record (-11% skill vs naive; realized ±4.3835 over 20) · a track record, not a guarantee

Forecast heldDerivedledger 60ad23b
Real GDP growth — 2027 baseline projection
7.33

Vietnam: forward projections across 15 macro indicators, horizons 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030, 2031, 2034, 2035, 2036. These are projections, not observations — each carries an optimistic/pessimistic band and a confidence interval, anchored against the latest observed value where one is held.

Current account balance to GDP

Latest observed5.3(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20275.9512.89-0.984.44 – 7.47
20297.2619.28-4.754.46 – 10.06
20318.5724.08-6.934.72 – 12.42
203611.8530-10.085.48 – 18.22

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Exports of goods and services

Latest observed98.24(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202699.77110.5890.4196.63 – 102.91
2028102.83121.5586.6195.22 – 110.44
2030105.89130.0584.9593.87 – 117.91
2035113.53147.7183.9289.98 – 137.08

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross domestic product, current US dollars

Latest observed514.7bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2027552.5bn581.5bn527.3bn535.3bn – 569.6bn
2029614.9bn664.2bn572.1bn569.4bn – 660.4bn
2031677.3bn741bn622.1bn600.4bn – 754.3bn
2036833.5bn923.5bn755.4bn660.6bn – 1T

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Real GDP growth

Latest observed8.02(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20277.33121.556.1 – 8.56
20297.8712-2.145.57 – 10.17
20318.4112-4.515.26 – 11.57
20369.7712-8.54.69 – 12

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

GDP per capita, current US dollars

Latest observed5.1k(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20275.3k5.6k5.1k5.2k – 5.5k
20295.9k6.4k5.4k5.4k – 6.3k
20316.4k7.1k5.8k5.7k – 7.1k
20367.8k8.7k6.9k6.2k – 9.4k

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

General government debt to GDP

Latest observed29.8(2026)· IMF DataMapper API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202727.8630.4624.8627 – 28.72
202923.9828.4818.7922.14 – 25.83
203120.125.9113.417.6 – 22.61
203610.4118.620.937.48 – 13.33

Method: linear_trend; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Imports of goods and services

Latest observed92.09(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202693.27108.478.1489.46 – 97.08
202895.63121.8369.4287.02 – 104.23
203097.98131.8164.1684.96 – 111
2035103.8715056.0379.93 – 127.81

Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Consumer price inflation

Latest observed3.31(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20275.557.023.975.13 – 5.97
20297.7810.335.046.84 – 8.72
20311013.36.478.47 – 11.53
203615.5720.2310.5712.04 – 19.09

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Gross fixed capital formation to GDP

Latest observed29.21(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202628.930.4227.5928 – 29.8
202828.1730.1226.4826.08 – 30.25
203027.4329.9525.2524.32 – 30.55
203525.629.1622.5120.29 – 30.91

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total population

Latest observed101.6m(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
2027103m107.9m98.5m99.8m – 106.2m
2029104.6m109.6m100m96.9m – 112.4m
2031106.2m111.3m101.6m94.2m – 118.3m
2036110.3m115.5m105.5m87.4m – 133.2m

Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Productivity growth

Latest observed7.29(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20267.6112.194.176.91 – 8.3
20288.45152.57.05 – 9.84
20309.29151.617.26 – 11.31
203511.38150.537.75 – 15

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 7y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (excluding gold)

Latest observed85.6bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202685.8bn114.7bn56.9bn80bn – 91.6bn
202886.3bn136.4bn36.3bn74.5bn – 98.1bn
203086.8bn151.4bn22.2bn70bn – 103.7bn
203588.1bn179.5bn060bn – 116.2bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Reserves in months of imports

Latest observed2.37(2024)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20252.513.631.382.29 – 2.72
20272.664.610.722.24 – 3.09
20292.745.250.232.14 – 3.34
20342.86.3501.81 – 3.79

Method: mean_reversion; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Total reserves (including gold)

Latest observed85.6bn(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
202685.8bn114.7bn56.9bn80bn – 91.6bn
202886.3bn136.4bn36.3bn74.5bn – 98.1bn
203086.8bn151.4bn22.2bn70bn – 103.7bn
203588.1bn179.5bn060bn – 116.2bn

Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Unemployment rate

Latest observed1.52(2025)· World Bank Indicators API

YearBaselineOptimisticPessimisticConf. band
20272.052.931.181.89 – 2.22
20291.963.470.451.64 – 2.29
20311.873.8201.42 – 2.32
20361.644.400.96 – 2.33

Method: linear_trend; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%

Generated by the prediction engine (model prediction-engine-v1) on 2026-08-04 from observed history. Projections, not observations — never a guarantee of future values.

Machine-readable: GET /api/v1/brief/country/VNM · API docs