Forecast
Forward projections from the prediction engine — baseline plus an optimistic/pessimistic band and a confidence interval, per macro indicator. These are PROJECTIONS, not observations: generated from observed history, never a guarantee. A country we hold no projections for is shown honestly.
Forecast
Need it as JSON? GET /api/v1/forecast/country/{iso3}.
Kazakhstan: forward projections across 12 macro indicators, horizons 2025, 2027, 2029, 2031, 2034, 2036. These are projections, not observations — each carries an optimistic/pessimistic band and a confidence interval, anchored against the latest observed value where one is held.
Latest observed
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | -0.73 | 6.79 | -8.24 | -2.28 – 0.82 |
| 2029 | -0.18 | 12.84 | -13.2 | -2.89 – 2.52 |
| 2031 | 0.36 | 17.17 | -16.45 | -3.15 – 3.87 |
| 2036 | 1.73 | 25.5 | -22.05 | -3.4 – 6.85 |
Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed31.59(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 31.56 | 42.6 | 22 | 29.48 – 33.64 |
| 2027 | 31.51 | 50.63 | 14.95 | 27.27 – 35.76 |
| 2029 | 31.47 | 56.14 | 10.08 | 25.42 – 37.51 |
| 2034 | 31.34 | 66.24 | 1.1 | 21.34 – 41.34 |
Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed291.5bn(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 382.8bn | 423.9bn | 347.2bn | 370.9bn – 394.7bn |
| 2029 | 440.9bn | 512.1bn | 379.2bn | 408.3bn – 473.5bn |
| 2031 | 499bn | 591bn | 419.3bn | 442.3bn – 555.6bn |
| 2036 | 644.2bn | 774.3bn | 531.5bn | 510.6bn – 777.8bn |
Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed5(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 4.61 | 7.68 | 1.95 | 4.02 – 5.19 |
| 2029 | 4.61 | 9.92 | 0 | 3.5 – 5.71 |
| 2031 | 4.6 | 11.46 | -1.34 | 3.09 – 6.12 |
| 2036 | 4.6 | 12 | -3.81 | 2.24 – 6.95 |
Method: weighted_composite; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed14.2k(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 18.5k | 20.5k | 16.8k | 18k – 19.1k |
| 2029 | 21.2k | 24.6k | 18.3k | 19.7k – 22.8k |
| 2031 | 23.9k | 28.3k | 20.1k | 21.2k – 26.6k |
| 2036 | 30.7k | 36.8k | 25.3k | 24.3k – 37k |
Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed24.9(2026)· IMF DataMapper API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 25.42 | 29.55 | 20.65 | 24.38 – 26.46 |
| 2029 | 26.46 | 33.62 | 18.2 | 24.09 – 28.83 |
| 2031 | 27.5 | 36.74 | 16.84 | 23.88 – 31.12 |
| 2036 | 30.1 | 43.17 | 15.02 | 23.27 – 36.93 |
Method: linear_trend; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed25.57(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 25.7 | 29.21 | 22.18 | 24.75 – 26.65 |
| 2027 | 25.95 | 32.04 | 19.86 | 23.77 – 28.13 |
| 2029 | 26.2 | 34.06 | 18.34 | 22.9 – 29.5 |
| 2034 | 26.82 | 37.94 | 15.71 | 20.83 – 32.82 |
Method: linear_trend; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed8.69(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 10.32 | 18.91 | 1.12 | 8.25 – 12.39 |
| 2029 | 9.34 | 24.22 | -5 | 5.59 – 13.09 |
| 2031 | 8.36 | 27.57 | -5 | 3.43 – 13.29 |
| 2036 | 5.91 | 33.08 | -5 | -1.06 – 12.88 |
Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed24.32(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 24.78 | 28.16 | 21.84 | 23.9 – 25.66 |
| 2027 | 25.85 | 31.71 | 20.77 | 23.77 – 27.93 |
| 2029 | 26.92 | 34.49 | 20.36 | 23.69 – 30.16 |
| 2034 | 29.6 | 40.31 | 20.32 | 23.33 – 35.87 |
Method: weighted_composite; lookback 8y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed20.6m(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 20.6m | 21.6m | 19.7m | 20m – 21.3m |
| 2029 | 20.8m | 21.8m | 19.9m | 19.3m – 22.4m |
| 2031 | 21.1m | 22.1m | 20.2m | 18.7m – 23.5m |
| 2036 | 21.7m | 22.7m | 20.7m | 17.2m – 26.2m |
Method: exponential_smoothing; lookback 10y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed3.14(2024)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.16 | 12 | -3.47 | 2.01 – 4.32 |
| 2027 | 3.36 | 15 | -8.13 | 1.28 – 5.43 |
| 2029 | 3.55 | 15 | -10 | 0.8 – 6.31 |
| 2034 | 4.04 | 15 | -10 | -0.1 – 8.18 |
Method: weighted_composite; lookback 7y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Latest observed4.77(2025)· World Bank Indicators API
| Year | Baseline | Optimistic | Pessimistic | Conf. band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 4.45 | 4.97 | 3.94 | 4.3 – 4.6 |
| 2029 | 4.16 | 5.06 | 3.27 | 3.83 – 4.5 |
| 2031 | 3.87 | 5.03 | 2.71 | 3.38 – 4.36 |
| 2036 | 3.14 | 4.77 | 1.51 | 2.39 – 3.89 |
Method: linear_trend; lookback 6y; horizon 1y; confidence 80%
Generated by the prediction engine (model prediction-engine-v1) on 2026-06-22 from observed history. Projections, not observations — never a guarantee of future values.
Machine-readable: GET /api/v1/forecast/country/KAZ · Country page → · Full brief → · API docs
