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Indicators/Real GDP growth

output · indicator

Real GDP growth

gdp_growth_real

Annual percentage growth rate of real gross domestic product.

Open in Explore
Unit
percent
Display
percent
Cadence
annual
Source
World Bank WDI
Latest global
2.92%

Global · 2025

Next global forecast
3.12%

Baseline · 2026

How it’s forecast

Real GDP growth uses a weighted composite model with a 6-year lookback, 62% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

Why it matters

Higher readings are generally healthier for this metric.

Trajectory

Global history & forecast

Before consensus

Who’s diverging

Countries whose latest reading deviates most from their own recent trend.

  • 1West Bank and Gaza4.34%▲+27.2pp
  • 2Ireland12.34%▼−9.84pp
  • 3South Sudan46.10%▼−42pp
  • 4New Caledonia-13.50%▼−16.3pp
  • 5St. Martin (French part)4.90%▲+17.4pp
  • 6Qatar2.90%▼−11.5pp

Rankings

Highest current readings

South Sudan
46.10%
Guyana
19.34%
Northern Mariana Islands
16.64%
Libya
13.37%
Ireland
12.34%
Kyrgyz Republic
11.10%
Ethiopia
9.77%
Rwanda
9.38%

By country

Scenario paths — top economies

Observed history with a baseline / optimistic / pessimistic forecast for the largest current readings.

South Sudan46.10%
Guyana19.34%
Northern Mariana Islands16.64%
Libya13.37%
Ireland12.34%
Kyrgyz Republic11.10%

Forecast

Latest values & forecast horizons

Per-country latest reading and baseline forecast across horizons.

Realized track record: across 261 forecasts published in advance and since matured (through 2026), the typical miss is ±1.57 (69% MAPE) · reliability leaderboard →. A track record, not a guarantee.

CountryLatestYear1y3y5y10y
Afghanistan3.00%20253.96%6.66%9.35%12.00%
Albania3.79%20253.93%4.22%4.52%5.25%
Algeria3.82%20254.12%4.91%5.69%7.66%
American Samoa1.74%20221.23%0.39%-0.44%-2.51%
Andorra3.87%20254.80%6.79%8.78%12.00%
Angola3.13%20254.16%6.40%8.64%12.00%
Antigua and Barbuda5.00%20256.21%9.04%11.87%12.00%
Argentina4.37%20256.43%10.89%12.00%12.00%
Armenia7.20%20257.50%8.29%9.09%11.07%
Aruba5.60%20255.62%5.85%6.09%6.67%
Australia1.35%20250.75%-0.53%-1.81%-5.01%
Austria0.62%20251.17%2.30%3.42%6.24%
Azerbaijan1.45%20251.74%2.25%2.75%4.01%
Bahamas, The2.80%20253.43%4.66%5.90%8.99%
Bahrain3.48%20253.74%4.37%5.00%6.57%
Bangladesh3.49%20252.78%1.16%-0.46%-4.50%
Barbados2.70%20253.74%5.87%7.99%12.00%
Belarus1.30%20250.68%-0.54%-1.77%-4.82%
Belgium0.98%20250.95%0.83%0.71%0.41%
Belize2.75%20253.80%5.83%7.85%12.00%
Benin8.07%20258.76%10.31%11.85%12.00%
Bermuda1.89%20241.00%-0.77%-2.54%-6.96%
Bhutan8.01%20259.86%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Bolivia-1.58%2025-2.53%-4.61%-6.70%-10.00%
Bosnia and Herzegovina2.13%20252.32%2.64%2.96%3.77%
Botswana-0.73%2025-1.90%-4.49%-7.07%-10.00%
Brazil2.29%20252.25%2.18%2.10%1.93%
Brunei0.67%20250.71%0.81%0.90%1.13%
Bulgaria3.10%20253.69%4.90%6.11%9.14%
Burkina Faso5.29%20256.05%7.73%9.40%12.00%
Burundi4.24%20254.72%5.84%6.95%9.74%
Cabo Verde6.30%20257.95%11.58%12.00%12.00%
Cambodia5.35%20255.93%7.29%8.66%12.00%
Cameroon3.20%20253.30%3.53%3.76%4.34%
Canada1.74%20251.90%2.19%2.48%3.21%
Cayman Islands3.76%20243.48%3.00%2.52%1.32%
Central African Republic4.50%20255.72%8.51%11.29%12.00%
Chad5.59%20256.42%8.35%10.29%12.00%
Channel Islands3.72%20232.16%-0.76%-3.68%-10.00%
Chile2.46%20253.17%4.62%6.08%9.71%
China4.96%20254.86%4.68%4.50%4.04%
Colombia2.64%20253.36%4.80%6.23%9.82%
Comoros3.75%20254.12%5.00%5.88%8.07%
Congo3.08%20253.85%5.68%7.50%12.00%
Costa Rica4.56%20254.78%5.29%5.81%7.11%
Croatia3.40%20253.62%4.02%4.42%5.42%
Cuba-1.06%2024-1.74%-2.99%-4.25%-7.39%
Curacao5.03%20245.36%6.62%7.88%11.04%
Cyprus3.77%20253.96%4.21%4.47%5.11%
Czechia2.58%20253.58%5.76%7.95%12.00%
Côte d'Ivoire6.50%20256.70%7.20%7.71%8.97%
DR Congo5.76%20255.17%3.96%2.74%-0.30%
Denmark2.93%20253.76%5.52%7.27%11.67%
Djibouti6.50%20256.71%7.30%7.88%9.34%
Dominica3.05%20253.61%4.91%6.22%9.47%
Dominican Republic2.12%20252.39%2.77%3.16%4.13%
Ecuador3.73%20254.48%6.24%7.99%12.00%
Egypt4.39%20254.55%4.91%5.28%6.19%
El Salvador3.91%20254.36%5.38%6.40%8.97%
Equatorial Guinea-5.85%2025-5.34%-4.74%-4.14%-2.63%
Eritrea3.80%20197.53%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Estonia0.58%20251.50%3.36%5.23%9.89%
Eswatini4.19%20254.66%5.84%7.01%9.95%
Ethiopia9.77%202510.87%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Faroe Islands0.84%2024-0.05%-2.03%-4.02%-8.98%
Fiji3.20%20252.47%1.14%-0.19%-3.51%
Finland0.17%20250.67%1.67%2.67%5.18%
France0.84%20250.91%1.04%1.17%1.49%
French Polynesia1.13%20240.87%0.44%0.00%-1.08%
Gabon2.47%20252.74%3.34%3.94%5.44%
Gambia, The5.89%20256.12%6.71%7.30%8.78%
Georgia7.46%20257.99%9.12%10.25%12.00%
Germany0.24%20250.64%1.46%2.27%4.32%
Ghana5.95%20257.03%9.40%11.77%12.00%
Greece2.07%20252.40%3.09%3.77%5.48%
Greenland0.87%20230.66%0.18%-0.29%-1.47%
Grenada4.41%20255.10%6.79%8.48%12.00%
Guam5.10%20229.82%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Guatemala4.28%20254.66%5.49%6.32%8.40%
Guinea7.45%20258.08%9.58%11.08%12.00%
Guinea-Bissau5.82%20256.25%7.25%8.25%10.74%
Guyana19.34%202512.00%4.34%-6.34%-10.00%
Haiti-2.71%2025-3.02%-3.64%-4.26%-5.81%
Honduras3.75%20254.16%5.06%5.95%8.19%
Hong Kong3.49%20253.94%5.14%6.34%9.33%
Hungary0.51%20250.96%1.78%2.59%4.63%
Iceland1.28%20250.34%-1.63%-3.60%-8.53%
India7.57%20258.20%9.69%11.18%12.00%
Indonesia5.11%20255.48%6.37%7.27%9.51%
Iran-2.83%2025-5.41%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
Iraq-2.16%2025-2.56%-3.50%-4.45%-6.81%
Ireland12.34%202512.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Isle of Man-2.04%2023-4.06%-8.18%-10.00%-10.00%
Israel2.93%20253.16%3.57%3.98%5.02%
Italy0.54%20250.66%0.83%1.00%1.42%
Jamaica0.08%2025-0.48%-1.71%-2.94%-6.01%
Japan1.19%20251.46%2.09%2.71%4.28%
Jordan2.83%20252.88%3.06%3.23%3.67%
Kazakhstan6.50%20257.30%9.23%11.16%12.00%
Kenya4.63%20254.47%4.16%3.84%3.06%
Kiribati4.22%20254.70%5.69%6.68%9.14%
Kosovo3.59%20253.73%4.00%4.27%4.94%
Kuwait2.73%20254.18%7.32%10.47%12.00%
Kyrgyz Republic11.10%202512.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Laos4.54%20254.98%6.04%7.09%9.73%
Latvia2.14%20253.08%5.08%7.08%12.00%
Lebanon4.00%20256.31%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Lesotho1.98%20252.65%4.11%5.56%9.21%
Liberia5.02%20255.43%6.44%7.45%9.97%
Libya13.37%202512.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Liechtenstein0.00%2025-1.17%-3.72%-6.26%-10.00%
Lithuania2.92%20253.61%5.01%6.42%9.94%
Luxembourg0.64%20250.69%0.75%0.80%0.94%
Macao4.67%2025-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
Madagascar3.00%20253.12%3.44%3.76%4.56%
Malawi1.89%20251.85%1.76%1.68%1.47%
Malaysia5.17%20256.16%8.32%10.48%12.00%
Maldives6.31%20257.62%10.31%12.00%12.00%
Mali5.60%20256.18%7.58%8.98%12.00%
Malta3.96%20252.24%-1.38%-5.00%-10.00%
Marshall Islands2.28%20254.78%10.06%12.00%12.00%
Mauritania4.03%20253.59%2.70%1.82%-0.39%
Mauritius3.15%20253.54%4.49%5.44%7.82%
Mexico0.56%20250.13%-0.80%-1.73%-4.05%
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.1.06%20251.19%1.53%1.87%2.71%
Moldova2.42%20252.90%4.06%5.22%8.12%
Monaco8.51%20248.13%7.55%6.97%5.52%
Mongolia6.84%20257.24%8.40%9.55%12.00%
Montenegro2.74%20252.23%1.17%0.11%-2.54%
Morocco4.60%20255.28%6.90%8.52%12.00%
Mozambique-0.52%2025-2.20%-5.85%-9.50%-10.00%
Myanmar-2.01%2025-2.29%-2.72%-3.14%-4.20%
Namibia1.73%20251.46%0.90%0.35%-1.03%
Naoero2.14%20252.84%4.25%5.66%9.19%
Nepal4.43%20255.40%7.50%9.60%12.00%
Netherlands1.78%20252.59%4.22%5.85%9.93%
New Caledonia-13.50%2024-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
New Zealand0.46%2025-0.05%-1.18%-2.31%-5.14%
Nicaragua4.92%20255.21%5.86%6.52%8.16%
Niger7.01%20258.57%11.82%12.00%12.00%
Nigeria4.01%20254.75%6.48%8.21%12.00%
North Macedonia3.49%20254.08%5.44%6.80%10.21%
Northern Mariana Islands16.64%202212.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Norway1.09%20251.35%1.81%2.27%3.42%
Oman2.40%20252.90%3.93%4.96%7.54%
Pakistan3.70%20255.02%7.77%10.53%12.00%
Palau6.29%20258.97%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Panama4.35%20254.17%3.86%3.54%2.75%
Papua New Guinea5.64%20256.63%8.96%11.30%12.00%
Paraguay6.64%20257.36%9.17%10.98%12.00%
Peru3.43%20254.94%8.13%11.32%12.00%
Philippines4.40%20254.72%5.50%6.27%8.21%
Poland3.57%20254.68%6.99%9.30%12.00%
Portugal1.86%20251.88%1.91%1.93%1.99%
Puerto Rico (US)0.32%20250.51%0.88%1.25%2.16%
Qatar2.90%20253.72%5.52%7.32%11.80%
Romania0.68%20250.30%-0.56%-1.42%-3.57%
Russia1.00%20250.33%-1.11%-2.56%-6.17%
Rwanda9.38%202510.09%11.81%12.00%12.00%
Samoa4.20%20251.58%-3.55%-8.67%-10.00%
San Marino1.50%20251.87%2.43%2.99%4.40%
Sao Tome and Principe1.03%20251.15%1.36%1.57%2.09%
Saudi Arabia4.50%20255.89%8.74%11.60%12.00%
Senegal6.68%20257.62%9.71%11.79%12.00%
Serbia2.03%20251.61%0.63%-0.35%-2.80%
Seychelles5.80%20256.77%9.14%11.51%12.00%
Sierra Leone4.61%20254.51%4.37%4.22%3.87%
Singapore5.03%20256.35%9.13%11.92%12.00%
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)3.40%20253.97%5.22%6.46%9.58%
Slovakia0.81%20250.52%-0.13%-0.78%-2.40%
Slovenia1.06%20250.77%0.07%-0.63%-2.38%
Solomon Islands3.62%20254.23%5.80%7.36%11.29%
Somalia, Fed. Rep.2.99%20252.94%2.91%2.87%2.79%
South Africa1.11%20251.42%2.09%2.76%4.45%
South Korea1.01%20250.87%0.51%0.14%-0.78%
South Sudan46.10%202512.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Spain2.82%20253.48%4.90%6.33%9.89%
Sri Lanka4.95%20257.44%12.00%12.00%12.00%
St. Kitts and Nevis2.69%20253.34%4.92%6.50%10.46%
St. Lucia-0.57%2025-0.94%-2.05%-3.16%-5.92%
St. Martin (French part)4.90%20214.02%3.03%2.05%-0.40%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines3.39%20253.23%3.04%2.85%2.37%
Sudan3.06%202512.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Suriname1.79%20252.50%4.31%6.13%10.66%
Sweden1.54%20252.10%3.25%4.41%7.30%
Switzerland1.30%20251.49%1.79%2.10%2.88%
Syria-0.20%2022-0.47%-1.11%-1.75%-3.35%
Taiwan8.70%202511.05%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Tajikistan8.40%20258.59%9.02%9.46%10.56%
Tanzania5.85%20256.28%7.27%8.26%10.75%
Thailand2.44%20252.92%4.05%5.18%8.00%
Timor-Leste6.98%202512.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Togo6.31%20256.57%7.17%7.78%9.31%
Tonga2.80%20252.89%3.29%3.68%4.67%
Trinidad and Tobago-0.79%2025-0.95%-1.25%-1.56%-2.32%
Tunisia2.49%20253.59%6.00%8.42%12.00%
Turkmenistan6.30%20256.32%6.36%6.41%6.52%
Turks and Caicos Islands5.64%20244.44%2.03%-0.38%-6.40%
Tuvalu1.64%20251.44%1.32%1.20%0.91%
Türkiye3.60%20253.06%1.81%0.55%-2.60%
Uganda6.33%20256.83%7.99%9.15%12.00%
Ukraine1.82%20251.06%0.09%-0.87%-3.28%
United Arab Emirates5.80%20256.83%9.23%11.63%12.00%
United Kingdom1.39%20252.04%3.38%4.72%8.08%
United States2.16%20252.06%1.83%1.60%1.03%
Uruguay1.78%20252.46%3.84%5.22%8.66%
Uzbekistan7.70%20258.32%9.74%11.17%12.00%
Vanuatu3.05%20252.77%2.32%1.88%0.78%
Venezuela1.57%20252.45%4.57%6.68%11.98%
Vietnam8.02%20259.21%11.87%12.00%12.00%
Virgin Islands (U.S.)-1.31%2022-1.12%-0.97%-0.83%-0.47%
West Bank and Gaza4.34%20255.38%8.32%11.26%12.00%
Yemen, Rep.-0.50%20251.82%6.51%11.20%12.00%
Zambia3.76%20253.53%3.09%2.64%1.54%
Zimbabwe8.11%20259.34%12.00%12.00%12.00%

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Sources

Methodology & source

Real GDP growth uses a weighted composite model with a 6-year lookback, 62% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

World Bank WDIMethodology
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