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Indicators/Real GDP growth

output · indicator

Real GDP growth

gdp_growth_real

Annual percentage growth rate of real gross domestic product.

Open in Explore
Unit
percent
Display
percent
Cadence
annual
Source
World Bank WDI
Latest global
3.10%

Global · 2026

Next global forecast
2.99%

Baseline · 2027

How it’s forecast

Real GDP growth uses a weighted composite model with a 6-year lookback, 62% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

Why it matters

Higher readings are generally healthier for this metric.

Trajectory

Global history & forecast

Before consensus

Who’s diverging

Countries whose latest reading deviates most from their own recent trend.

  • 1West Bank and Gaza4.34%▲+27.2pp
  • 2Ireland2.50%▼−9.84pp
  • 3South Sudan4.10%▼−42pp
  • 4New Caledonia-13.50%▼−16.3pp
  • 5St. Martin (French part)4.90%▲+17.4pp
  • 6Qatar-8.60%▼−11.5pp

Rankings

Highest current readings

Northern Mariana Islands
16.64%
Guyana
16.20%
Ethiopia
9.20%
Guinea
8.70%
Monaco
8.51%
Bhutan
7.50%
Uganda
7.50%
Rwanda
7.20%

By country

Scenario paths — top economies

Observed history with a baseline / optimistic / pessimistic forecast for the largest current readings.

Northern Mariana Islands16.64%
Guyana16.20%
Ethiopia9.20%
Guinea8.70%
Monaco8.51%
Bhutan7.50%

Forecast

Latest values & forecast horizons

Per-country latest reading and baseline forecast across horizons.

Realized track record: across 5820 matured forecasts (through 2026), the typical miss is ±6.19 (330% MAPE) · reliability leaderboard →. A track record, not a guarantee.

CountryLatestYear1y3y5y10y
Afghanistan3.00%20253.96%6.66%9.35%12.00%
Albania3.40%20262.95%1.87%0.80%-1.88%
Algeria3.80%20263.83%3.90%3.97%4.14%
American Samoa1.74%20221.23%0.39%-0.44%-2.51%
Andorra2.10%20261.22%-0.88%-2.98%-8.23%
Angola2.30%20261.59%0.13%-1.33%-4.99%
Antigua and Barbuda2.60%20262.33%1.51%0.68%-1.38%
Argentina3.50%20264.58%6.73%8.88%12.00%
Armenia5.30%20265.01%4.18%3.35%1.28%
Aruba2.30%20260.37%-4.17%-8.72%-10.00%
Australia2.00%20262.10%2.25%2.40%2.78%
Austria0.70%20260.80%0.88%0.96%1.15%
Azerbaijan2.20%20261.39%-0.35%-2.08%-6.42%
Bahamas, The2.10%20260.86%-2.13%-5.12%-10.00%
Bahrain-0.50%2026-1.69%-4.52%-7.35%-10.00%
Bangladesh4.70%20264.63%4.41%4.20%3.66%
Barbados2.50%20261.70%-0.27%-2.23%-7.15%
Belarus1.20%20260.37%-1.33%-3.02%-7.26%
Belgium0.70%20260.27%-0.79%-1.85%-4.49%
Belize2.20%20260.98%-1.90%-4.79%-10.00%
Benin7.00%20266.93%6.77%6.61%6.23%
Bermuda1.89%20241.00%-0.77%-2.54%-6.96%
Bhutan7.50%20267.72%8.30%8.87%10.32%
Bolivia-3.30%2026-4.63%-7.85%-10.00%-10.00%
Bosnia and Herzegovina2.20%20261.62%0.31%-1.00%-4.28%
Botswana4.70%20266.30%9.62%12.00%12.00%
Brazil1.90%20261.32%0.02%-1.27%-4.51%
Brunei2.60%20262.39%2.15%1.92%1.34%
Bulgaria2.80%20262.39%1.45%0.51%-1.83%
Burkina Faso4.90%20264.92%5.02%5.12%5.36%
Burundi3.80%20263.79%3.80%3.81%3.84%
Cabo Verde4.80%20263.87%1.70%-0.47%-5.91%
Cambodia4.00%20263.49%2.37%1.26%-1.53%
Cameroon3.30%20263.22%3.04%2.87%2.43%
Canada1.50%20261.08%0.07%-0.95%-3.48%
Cayman Islands3.76%20243.48%3.00%2.52%1.32%
Central African Republic2.60%20263.12%4.26%5.40%8.25%
Chad5.20%20265.53%6.34%7.14%9.14%
Channel Islands3.72%20232.16%-0.76%-3.68%-10.00%
Chile2.40%20261.89%0.75%-0.40%-3.28%
China4.40%20264.10%3.41%2.72%1.00%
Colombia2.30%20262.05%1.34%0.63%-1.16%
Comoros4.10%20264.45%5.25%6.06%8.08%
Congo2.80%20263.13%3.86%4.60%6.44%
Costa Rica3.60%20263.25%2.37%1.50%-0.69%
Croatia2.60%20261.72%-0.38%-2.48%-7.74%
Cuba-1.06%2024-1.74%-2.99%-4.25%-7.39%
Curacao5.03%20245.36%6.62%7.88%11.04%
Cyprus3.00%20262.25%0.44%-1.37%-5.90%
Czechia2.20%20262.40%2.80%3.19%4.19%
Côte d'Ivoire6.20%20266.22%6.23%6.25%6.28%
DR Congo5.90%20265.73%5.26%4.79%3.63%
Denmark2.00%20261.45%0.27%-0.91%-3.87%
Djibouti6.00%20265.83%5.48%5.14%4.28%
Dominica3.10%20263.13%3.02%2.91%2.63%
Dominican Republic3.70%20262.78%0.73%-1.31%-6.41%
Ecuador2.50%20263.45%5.23%7.02%11.47%
Egypt4.20%20264.72%5.76%6.80%9.41%
El Salvador3.30%20263.15%2.70%2.26%1.13%
Equatorial Guinea-2.70%2026-4.02%-6.75%-9.47%-10.00%
Eritrea3.80%20197.53%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Estonia1.40%20261.56%1.91%2.27%3.15%
Eswatini4.00%20264.36%5.17%5.99%8.02%
Ethiopia9.20%20269.94%11.62%12.00%12.00%
Faroe Islands0.84%2024-0.05%-2.03%-4.02%-8.98%
Fiji2.40%20262.04%1.00%-0.05%-2.66%
Finland1.00%20261.08%1.28%1.49%2.00%
France0.90%20260.50%-0.45%-1.41%-3.80%
French Polynesia1.13%20240.87%0.44%0.00%-1.08%
Gabon2.70%20262.54%2.22%1.91%1.13%
Gambia, The5.10%20264.99%4.71%4.43%3.73%
Georgia5.30%20263.75%0.27%-3.22%-10.00%
Germany0.80%20260.99%1.36%1.73%2.66%
Ghana4.80%20264.56%4.08%3.60%2.40%
Greece1.80%20261.34%0.19%-0.96%-3.83%
Greenland0.87%20230.66%0.18%-0.29%-1.47%
Grenada3.10%20263.19%3.21%3.24%3.30%
Guam5.10%20229.82%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Guatemala3.90%20263.78%3.46%3.13%2.32%
Guinea8.70%20269.87%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Guinea-Bissau4.90%20265.06%5.37%5.68%6.46%
Guyana16.20%20267.05%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
Haiti-1.70%2026-1.02%0.42%1.85%5.43%
Honduras3.30%20262.79%1.55%0.32%-2.78%
Hong Kong2.40%20262.34%2.21%2.08%1.77%
Hungary1.70%20261.64%1.45%1.26%0.78%
Iceland1.90%20262.48%3.47%4.46%6.92%
India6.50%20266.20%5.48%4.76%2.95%
Indonesia5.00%20265.05%5.15%5.26%5.53%
Iran-6.10%2026-9.50%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
Iraq-6.80%2026-8.85%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
Ireland2.50%20262.16%1.03%-0.10%-2.92%
Isle of Man-2.04%2023-4.06%-8.18%-10.00%-10.00%
Israel3.50%20263.89%4.59%5.28%7.03%
Italy0.50%2026-0.06%-1.43%-2.80%-6.24%
Jamaica-1.20%2026-1.83%-3.48%-5.12%-9.24%
Japan0.70%20260.85%1.09%1.33%1.94%
Jordan2.70%20262.70%2.67%2.63%2.55%
Kazakhstan4.60%20264.61%4.61%4.60%4.60%
Kenya4.50%20264.31%3.84%3.37%2.18%
Kiribati3.10%20262.40%0.81%-0.78%-4.77%
Kosovo3.59%20253.73%4.00%4.27%4.94%
Kuwait-0.60%2026-0.48%-0.44%-0.40%-0.31%
Kyrgyz Republic6.10%20264.69%1.58%-1.54%-9.33%
Laos4.00%20264.08%4.29%4.49%5.01%
Latvia2.20%20262.64%3.55%4.46%6.72%
Lebanon4.00%20256.31%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Lesotho1.10%2026-0.14%-2.77%-5.41%-10.00%
Liberia5.10%20265.42%6.10%6.78%8.48%
Libya6.70%20267.74%9.61%11.47%12.00%
Liechtenstein-0.40%2026-1.14%-2.97%-4.79%-9.36%
Lithuania2.90%20262.72%2.34%1.96%1.01%
Luxembourg1.60%20261.74%2.05%2.36%3.14%
Macao3.00%20261.20%-3.84%-8.89%-10.00%
Madagascar3.60%20263.31%2.67%2.04%0.45%
Malawi2.20%20262.26%2.39%2.52%2.84%
Malaysia4.70%20264.57%4.25%3.93%3.13%
Maldives3.00%20261.20%-3.38%-7.95%-10.00%
Mali5.50%20265.79%6.48%7.17%8.90%
Malta3.70%20262.57%-0.05%-2.66%-9.19%
Marshall Islands3.70%20263.94%4.74%5.53%7.53%
Mauritania4.40%20263.94%2.96%1.98%-0.46%
Mauritius3.40%20262.83%1.54%0.26%-2.96%
Mexico1.60%20261.38%0.81%0.24%-1.19%
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.0.70%20260.23%-0.72%-1.68%-4.07%
Moldova1.90%20262.01%2.15%2.30%2.66%
Monaco8.51%20248.13%7.55%6.97%5.52%
Mongolia5.30%20265.58%6.16%6.74%8.18%
Montenegro2.80%20262.11%0.38%-1.36%-5.70%
Morocco4.90%20265.13%5.65%6.17%7.46%
Mozambique0.50%2026-0.20%-1.82%-3.44%-7.48%
Myanmar3.00%20264.59%8.25%11.91%12.00%
Namibia2.40%20261.85%0.61%-0.63%-3.72%
Naoero2.10%20262.09%2.07%2.04%1.98%
Nepal3.00%20262.72%2.06%1.40%-0.25%
Netherlands1.20%20260.95%0.30%-0.34%-1.96%
New Caledonia-13.50%2024-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
New Zealand2.10%20262.76%4.12%5.48%8.87%
Nicaragua3.80%20263.62%3.10%2.59%1.30%
Niger6.70%20266.37%5.75%5.14%3.60%
Nigeria4.10%20264.23%4.57%4.91%5.76%
North Macedonia3.10%20263.09%3.06%3.03%2.96%
Northern Mariana Islands16.64%202212.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Norway1.50%20261.33%0.92%0.51%-0.52%
Oman3.50%20263.94%4.83%5.73%7.98%
Pakistan3.60%20263.60%3.61%3.62%3.65%
Palau3.30%20261.68%-1.40%-4.47%-10.00%
Panama3.80%20263.39%2.13%0.88%-2.26%
Papua New Guinea3.80%20264.00%4.41%4.82%5.85%
Paraguay4.20%20264.27%4.42%4.58%4.96%
Peru2.80%20262.15%0.68%-0.80%-4.48%
Philippines4.10%20263.49%2.11%0.73%-2.72%
Poland3.30%20263.19%2.91%2.64%1.95%
Portugal1.90%20261.52%0.58%-0.37%-2.73%
Puerto Rico (US)-0.10%2026-1.13%-3.33%-5.53%-10.00%
Qatar-8.60%2026-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%-10.00%
Romania0.70%20260.34%-0.59%-1.51%-3.82%
Russia1.10%2026-0.17%-2.88%-5.59%-10.00%
Rwanda7.20%20267.17%6.96%6.75%6.24%
Samoa3.20%20263.17%3.00%2.84%2.42%
San Marino1.30%20260.68%-0.91%-2.49%-6.46%
Sao Tome and Principe3.40%20264.00%5.44%6.87%10.46%
Saudi Arabia3.10%20262.93%2.40%1.87%0.53%
Senegal2.20%20260.92%-1.96%-4.85%-10.00%
Serbia2.80%20262.20%0.89%-0.42%-3.70%
Seychelles1.50%20260.99%-0.36%-1.71%-5.08%
Sierra Leone4.50%20264.48%4.38%4.28%4.03%
Singapore3.50%20262.72%1.01%-0.70%-4.99%
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)3.40%20253.97%5.22%6.46%9.58%
Slovakia0.60%2026-0.01%-1.37%-2.74%-6.15%
Slovenia2.00%20261.73%1.09%0.44%-1.19%
Solomon Islands2.80%20263.04%3.65%4.26%5.80%
Somalia, Fed. Rep.2.60%20262.14%1.12%0.11%-2.42%
South Africa1.00%20260.94%0.74%0.55%0.05%
South Korea1.90%20261.69%1.23%0.77%-0.39%
South Sudan4.10%202612.00%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Spain2.10%20261.43%-0.11%-1.66%-5.53%
Sri Lanka4.95%20257.44%12.00%12.00%12.00%
St. Kitts and Nevis2.00%20262.39%3.05%3.71%5.35%
St. Lucia2.00%20260.28%-3.71%-7.70%-10.00%
St. Martin (French part)4.90%20214.02%3.03%2.05%-0.40%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines3.00%20262.74%2.17%1.61%0.18%
Sudan0.70%20265.24%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Suriname3.90%20264.76%6.75%8.73%12.00%
Sweden2.00%20262.14%2.44%2.75%3.51%
Switzerland1.30%20261.00%0.29%-0.43%-2.23%
Syria-0.20%2022-0.47%-1.11%-1.75%-3.35%
Taiwan5.20%20265.31%5.57%5.83%6.47%
Tajikistan6.00%20265.20%3.38%1.55%-3.03%
Tanzania5.90%20266.11%6.61%7.10%8.34%
Thailand1.50%20261.09%0.19%-0.71%-2.97%
Timor-Leste4.10%20268.59%12.00%12.00%12.00%
Togo5.00%20264.58%3.62%2.67%0.29%
Tonga2.30%20262.74%3.75%4.76%7.28%
Trinidad and Tobago0.80%20260.30%-0.68%-1.66%-4.11%
Tunisia2.10%20262.13%2.16%2.18%2.26%
Turkmenistan2.60%20261.44%-1.22%-3.89%-10.00%
Turks and Caicos Islands5.64%20244.44%2.03%-0.38%-6.40%
Tuvalu2.50%20262.63%3.16%3.70%5.04%
Türkiye3.40%20263.00%1.98%0.95%-1.61%
Uganda7.50%20268.12%9.57%11.03%12.00%
Ukraine2.00%20262.27%3.28%4.29%6.82%
United Arab Emirates3.10%20262.79%1.96%1.13%-0.94%
United Kingdom0.80%20260.30%-0.94%-2.19%-5.29%
United States2.30%20261.97%1.22%0.47%-1.41%
Uruguay1.80%20261.11%-0.40%-1.91%-5.70%
Uzbekistan6.50%20266.43%6.25%6.07%5.62%
Vanuatu3.50%20263.56%3.69%3.82%4.15%
Venezuela4.00%20263.51%2.54%1.57%-0.85%
Vietnam7.10%20267.33%7.87%8.41%9.77%
Virgin Islands (U.S.)-1.31%2022-1.12%-0.97%-0.83%-0.47%
West Bank and Gaza4.34%20255.38%8.32%11.26%12.00%
Yemen, Rep.0.50%20260.83%1.64%2.45%4.48%
Zambia4.30%20264.31%4.27%4.23%4.12%
Zimbabwe5.00%20265.91%7.64%9.38%12.00%

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Sources

Methodology & source

Real GDP growth uses a weighted composite model with a 6-year lookback, 62% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

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