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Indicators/Current account balance to GDP

trade · indicator

Current account balance to GDP

current_account_gdp

Current account balance expressed as a share of GDP.

Unit
percent of GDP
Display
percent
Cadence
annual
Source
IMF DataMapper API
Latest global
0.4%

Global · 2026

Next global forecast
0.4%

Baseline · 2027

How it’s forecast

Current account uses a linear trend model with a 8-year lookback, 55% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

Why it matters

Interpretation depends on context and the wider macro profile.

Trajectory

Global history & forecast

Before consensus

Who’s diverging

Countries whose latest reading deviates most from their own recent trend.

  • 1Mozambique-43.0%▼−28.8pp
  • 2Guinea-3.6%▲+18.7pp
  • 3Laos0.2%▼−11.2pp
  • 4Jamaica-6.0%▼−7.2pp
  • 5Uganda-3.9%▲+2.3pp
  • 6Kyrgyz Republic-7.1%▲+16.3pp

Rankings

Highest current readings

Macao
35.0%
Kuwait
26.0%
Guyana
21.5%
Taiwan
18.1%
San Marino
17.1%
Singapore
16.6%
Andorra
16.0%
Brunei
14.5%

By country

Scenario paths — top economies

Observed history with a baseline / optimistic / pessimistic forecast for the largest current readings.

Macao35.0%
Kuwait26.0%
Guyana21.5%
Taiwan18.1%
San Marino17.1%
Singapore16.6%

Forecast

Latest values & forecast horizons

Per-country latest reading and baseline forecast across horizons.

CountryLatestYear1y3y5y10y
Afghanistan-40.2%2025-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%
Albania-2.8%2026-1.8%0.3%2.3%7.5%
Algeria-1.2%2026-0.4%1.2%2.9%6.9%
Andorra16.0%202615.9%15.8%15.6%15.2%
Angola2.2%20261.7%0.6%-0.5%-3.3%
Antigua and Barbuda-11.8%2026-11.6%-11.3%-10.9%-10.0%
Argentina-0.8%2026-1.0%-1.3%-1.6%-2.4%
Armenia-6.0%2026-6.2%-6.5%-6.8%-7.5%
Aruba6.5%20268.9%13.8%18.6%30.0%
Australia-2.3%2026-2.9%-4.1%-5.3%-8.3%
Austria0.4%20260.1%-0.4%-1.0%-2.4%
Azerbaijan9.7%20269.6%9.3%9.1%8.5%
Bahamas, The-9.1%2026-8.5%-7.3%-6.1%-3.1%
Bahrain3.9%20265.1%7.6%10.0%16.1%
Bangladesh-0.6%2026-0.4%-0.1%0.2%0.9%
Barbados-7.0%2026-7.5%-8.5%-9.5%-12.0%
Belarus-2.7%2026-3.2%-4.2%-5.2%-7.6%
Belgium-2.0%2026-2.4%-3.2%-4.0%-6.1%
Belize-4.5%2026-3.8%-2.4%-1.1%2.4%
Benin-5.0%2026-5.4%-6.3%-7.1%-9.2%
Bhutan-19.3%2026-19.9%-21.2%-22.5%-25.8%
Bolivia1.2%20261.2%1.1%1.0%0.8%
Bosnia and Herzegovina-4.6%2026-4.8%-5.3%-5.7%-6.8%
Botswana-1.9%2026-0.7%1.6%3.9%9.7%
Brazil-2.7%2026-2.7%-2.8%-2.9%-3.1%
Brunei14.5%202615.8%18.3%20.8%27.1%
Bulgaria-4.0%2026-5.0%-6.9%-8.9%-13.8%
Burkina Faso8.6%20269.6%11.7%13.7%18.9%
Burundi-5.5%2026-4.5%-2.6%-0.6%4.3%
Cabo Verde-0.4%20261.3%4.6%7.9%16.2%
Cambodia-6.3%2026-4.9%-2.1%0.7%7.6%
Cameroon-5.1%2026-5.2%-5.3%-5.4%-5.7%
Canada-0.2%2026-0.0%0.4%0.8%1.8%
Central African Republic-3.4%2026-2.9%-1.9%-0.8%1.8%
Chad0.8%20261.3%2.3%3.2%5.7%
Chile-0.8%2026-0.2%1.1%2.3%5.4%
China3.5%20263.9%4.6%5.3%7.1%
Colombia-2.5%2026-2.1%-1.2%-0.4%1.7%
Comoros-4.2%2026-4.4%-4.8%-5.2%-6.3%
Congo-6.0%2026-9.4%-16.2%-23.0%-30.0%
Costa Rica-1.5%2026-1.4%-1.2%-1.0%-0.6%
Croatia-3.8%2026-4.4%-5.6%-6.9%-9.9%
Cyprus-9.3%2026-9.7%-10.4%-11.1%-12.8%
Czechia-1.5%2026-1.5%-1.6%-1.6%-1.8%
Côte d'Ivoire-1.1%2026-0.9%-0.5%-0.2%0.7%
DR Congo-2.0%2026-2.1%-2.3%-2.5%-2.9%
Denmark12.3%202613.2%14.9%16.6%20.8%
Djibouti10.1%202610.1%10.0%10.0%9.9%
Dominica-33.2%2026-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%
Dominican Republic-1.5%2026-1.5%-1.4%-1.4%-1.3%
Ecuador5.2%20266.0%7.6%9.2%13.2%
Egypt-4.2%2026-4.4%-4.7%-5.0%-5.7%
El Salvador-3.3%2026-3.7%-4.5%-5.2%-7.1%
Equatorial Guinea-1.6%2026-1.5%-1.4%-1.3%-0.9%
Eritrea13.0%201914.0%15.9%17.9%22.8%
Estonia-1.1%2026-1.1%-1.1%-1.1%-1.2%
Eswatini-1.8%2026-2.7%-4.5%-6.2%-10.6%
Ethiopia-2.4%2026-2.0%-1.1%-0.2%2.0%
Fiji-12.5%2026-12.4%-12.1%-11.8%-11.0%
Finland0.1%20260.2%0.3%0.4%0.7%
France-0.3%2026-0.3%-0.2%-0.2%-0.1%
Gabon-4.3%2026-5.3%-7.4%-9.4%-14.5%
Gambia, The-5.1%2026-5.1%-5.0%-4.9%-4.7%
Georgia-5.0%2026-4.2%-2.5%-0.8%3.3%
Germany3.9%20263.4%2.5%1.6%-0.8%
Ghana10.1%202611.9%15.6%19.2%28.4%
Greece-6.4%2026-6.6%-7.1%-7.5%-8.6%
Grenada-18.3%2026-19.4%-21.7%-24.0%-29.6%
Guatemala3.2%20263.3%3.5%3.7%4.2%
Guinea-3.6%2026-3.7%-3.9%-4.1%-4.6%
Guinea-Bissau-6.3%2026-6.6%-7.1%-7.6%-9.0%
Guyana21.5%202630.0%30.0%30.0%30.0%
Haiti0.2%20260.4%0.7%1.0%1.7%
Honduras-2.6%2026-2.6%-2.5%-2.4%-2.2%
Hong Kong12.6%202613.5%15.3%17.1%21.6%
Hungary-0.4%20260.1%1.0%2.0%4.4%
Iceland-0.7%2026-1.7%-3.8%-5.8%-10.9%
India-2.0%2026-2.2%-2.5%-2.8%-3.6%
Indonesia-1.1%2026-1.0%-0.8%-0.6%-0.0%
Iran-1.8%2026-1.8%-1.8%-1.7%-1.7%
Iraq-5.3%2026-6.2%-8.0%-9.8%-14.4%
Ireland8.1%202611.5%18.4%25.3%30.0%
Israel1.9%20261.7%1.2%0.7%-0.4%
Italy0.6%20260.2%-0.5%-1.3%-3.2%
Jamaica-6.0%2026-6.1%-6.3%-6.5%-7.1%
Japan3.8%20264.0%4.4%4.8%5.7%
Jordan-6.2%2026-6.4%-6.8%-7.2%-8.2%
Kazakhstan-1.0%2026-0.7%-0.2%0.4%1.7%
Kenya-4.1%2026-4.1%-4.0%-4.0%-3.9%
Kiribati-17.7%2026-26.1%-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%
Kuwait26.0%202628.3%30.0%30.0%30.0%
Kyrgyz Republic-7.1%2026-9.0%-12.7%-16.4%-25.6%
Laos0.2%20261.7%4.7%7.8%15.3%
Latvia-3.6%2026-4.2%-5.3%-6.4%-9.1%
Lebanon-22.5%2025-22.7%-23.1%-23.6%-24.6%
Lesotho-3.4%2026-2.5%-0.6%1.3%6.0%
Liberia-12.0%2026-10.2%-6.6%-3.0%6.0%
Libya4.2%20263.6%2.4%1.2%-1.9%
Liechtenstein12.7%202612.1%10.8%9.5%6.4%
Lithuania0.2%2026-0.3%-1.3%-2.3%-4.8%
Luxembourg4.5%20264.2%3.5%2.8%1.1%
Macao35.0%202630.0%30.0%30.0%30.0%
Madagascar-8.0%2026-8.5%-9.5%-10.5%-13.0%
Malawi-15.4%2026-15.9%-16.8%-17.7%-20.0%
Malaysia1.4%20261.0%0.1%-0.8%-3.0%
Maldives-17.6%2026-15.7%-12.0%-8.2%1.2%
Mali-1.5%2026-1.0%0.1%1.2%3.8%
Malta5.8%20264.2%1.0%-2.2%-10.1%
Marshall Islands2.4%20263.4%5.5%7.6%12.8%
Mauritania-6.5%2026-6.1%-5.2%-4.3%-2.1%
Mauritius-6.9%2026-6.6%-5.9%-5.3%-3.6%
Mexico-0.4%2026-0.6%-1.0%-1.3%-2.3%
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.1.1%2026-1.0%-5.2%-9.4%-19.8%
Moldova-21.9%2026-23.7%-27.3%-30.0%-30.0%
Mongolia-7.9%2026-7.2%-5.8%-4.5%-1.0%
Montenegro-19.4%2026-19.7%-20.4%-21.0%-22.7%
Morocco-3.1%2026-3.1%-3.0%-2.9%-2.7%
Mozambique-43.0%2026-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%
Myanmar-1.1%2026-0.8%-0.1%0.5%2.1%
Namibia-15.7%2026-18.0%-22.7%-27.3%-30.0%
Nauru2.3%20262.2%1.9%1.6%1.0%
Nepal6.9%20269.1%13.4%17.7%28.5%
Netherlands8.8%20269.1%9.8%10.5%12.2%
New Zealand-4.0%2026-4.2%-4.5%-4.9%-5.8%
Nicaragua6.4%20267.1%8.5%9.9%13.5%
Niger-6.1%2026-4.8%-2.1%0.5%7.2%
Nigeria5.8%20267.2%10.0%12.7%19.7%
North Macedonia-5.0%2026-5.2%-5.5%-5.8%-6.6%
Norway14.3%202615.8%18.9%21.9%29.5%
Oman7.5%20269.9%14.7%19.4%30.0%
Pakistan-0.4%20260.1%1.1%2.0%4.5%
Palau-17.2%2026-13.5%-6.0%1.6%20.3%
Panama-1.5%2026-1.2%-0.5%0.2%1.9%
Papua New Guinea13.7%202613.7%13.7%13.7%13.7%
Paraguay-3.0%2026-3.6%-4.8%-6.0%-9.1%
Peru3.4%20264.1%5.5%6.8%10.3%
Philippines-4.4%2026-5.2%-6.7%-8.2%-12.0%
Poland-1.1%2026-1.2%-1.5%-1.8%-2.6%
Portugal0.5%20260.7%1.2%1.6%2.7%
Qatar11.0%202612.7%16.0%19.4%27.8%
Romania-6.8%2026-7.1%-7.8%-8.5%-10.1%
Russia2.9%20262.5%1.8%1.1%-0.8%
Rwanda-13.4%2026-13.7%-14.3%-14.9%-16.4%
Samoa-1.6%2026-0.9%0.5%1.8%5.3%
San Marino17.1%202619.8%25.1%30.0%30.0%
Sao Tome and Principe-4.7%2026-3.3%-0.6%2.2%9.1%
Saudi Arabia-1.6%2026-2.3%-3.6%-4.9%-8.3%
Senegal-6.2%2026-5.7%-4.6%-3.5%-0.7%
Serbia-5.7%2026-5.6%-5.5%-5.4%-5.2%
Seychelles-7.8%2026-7.8%-7.7%-7.6%-7.3%
Sierra Leone-3.3%2026-2.9%-2.1%-1.3%0.6%
Singapore16.6%202616.5%16.4%16.2%15.9%
Slovakia-3.0%2026-3.1%-3.2%-3.3%-3.6%
Slovenia3.2%20262.8%2.0%1.3%-0.7%
Solomon Islands-4.6%2026-4.1%-3.1%-2.0%0.5%
Somalia, Fed. Rep.-8.7%2026-9.0%-9.5%-10.1%-11.5%
South Africa-0.9%2026-1.1%-1.4%-1.8%-2.6%
South Korea5.6%20266.0%6.7%7.4%9.2%
South Sudan3.2%20267.3%15.5%23.8%30.0%
Spain2.2%20262.4%2.9%3.4%4.7%
Sri Lanka1.2%20241.8%2.9%4.0%6.8%
St. Kitts and Nevis-15.4%2026-16.9%-19.8%-22.7%-30.0%
St. Lucia-4.6%2026-4.1%-3.1%-2.0%0.5%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines-19.8%2026-21.3%-24.2%-27.1%-30.0%
Sudan-4.5%2026-2.9%0.4%3.7%11.9%
Suriname-44.8%2026-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%
Sweden5.3%20265.4%5.6%5.7%6.1%
Switzerland6.8%20267.4%8.7%10.0%13.2%
Syria-2.8%2010-2.4%-1.5%-0.6%1.5%
Taiwan18.1%202618.9%20.4%22.0%25.8%
Tajikistan6.3%20267.5%10.0%12.5%18.7%
Tanzania-2.3%2026-2.2%-2.1%-2.0%-1.7%
Thailand0.7%20260.3%-0.4%-1.2%-3.0%
Timor-Leste-32.0%2026-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%-30.0%
Togo-3.2%2026-3.5%-4.0%-4.5%-5.7%
Tonga-7.4%2026-7.6%-8.0%-8.3%-9.2%
Trinidad and Tobago3.8%20264.0%4.5%5.0%6.3%
Tunisia-4.2%2026-3.4%-1.9%-0.4%3.3%
Turkmenistan3.7%20264.0%4.5%5.0%6.3%
Tuvalu-1.0%20261.1%5.3%9.4%19.9%
Türkiye-2.8%2026-3.0%-3.5%-4.0%-5.2%
Uganda-3.9%2026-3.4%-2.4%-1.4%1.1%
Ukraine-18.9%2026-21.6%-27.1%-30.0%-30.0%
United Arab Emirates11.4%202612.3%14.2%16.1%20.9%
United Kingdom-3.4%2026-3.6%-4.0%-4.4%-5.4%
United States-3.7%2026-3.9%-4.3%-4.6%-5.6%
Uruguay-0.8%2026-0.9%-1.1%-1.3%-1.9%
Uzbekistan-1.3%2026-1.0%-0.4%0.3%1.8%
Vanuatu-8.5%2026-9.8%-12.3%-14.8%-21.2%
Venezuela7.1%20267.7%9.0%10.3%13.6%
Vietnam5.3%20266.0%7.3%8.6%11.8%
Yemen, Rep.-8.1%2026-2.2%9.6%21.4%30.0%
Zambia0.9%2026-0.6%-3.7%-6.8%-14.5%
Zimbabwe3.7%20264.0%4.5%5.0%6.3%

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Sources

Methodology & source

Current account uses a linear trend model with a 8-year lookback, 55% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

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