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Indicators/Exports of goods and services

trade · indicator

Exports of goods and services

exports_goods_services

Exports of goods and services as a share of GDP.

Open in Explore
Unit
percent of GDP
Display
percent
Cadence
annual
Source
World Bank WDI
Latest global
29.5%

Global · 2025

Next global forecast
29.7%

Baseline · 2026

How it’s forecast

Exports uses a linear trend model with a 8-year lookback, 55% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

Why it matters

Higher readings are generally healthier for this metric.

Trajectory

Global history & forecast

Before consensus

Who’s diverging

Countries whose latest reading deviates most from their own recent trend.

  • 1Cayman Islands59.6%▼−14.16%
  • 2Ethiopia13.3%▲+139.81%
  • 3Armenia48.1%▼−34.67%
  • 4Kyrgyz Republic26.8%▼−42.68%
  • 5Niger15.8%▲+75.17%
  • 6Burkina Faso35.0%▲+22.49%

Rankings

Highest current readings

Hong Kong
199.8%
Luxembourg
190.5%
San Marino
186.0%
Singapore
177.9%
Ireland
140.1%
Malta
119.1%
Djibouti
110.5%
United Arab Emirates
106.8%

By country

Scenario paths — top economies

Observed history with a baseline / optimistic / pessimistic forecast for the largest current readings.

Hong Kong199.8%
Luxembourg190.5%
San Marino186.0%
Singapore177.9%
Ireland140.1%
Malta119.1%

Forecast

Latest values & forecast horizons

Per-country latest reading and baseline forecast across horizons.

Realized track record: across 5269 matured forecasts (through 2025), the typical miss is ±8.89 (29% MAPE) · reliability leaderboard →. A track record, not a guarantee.

CountryLatestYear1y3y5y10y
Afghanistan15.7%202416.9%19.4%21.9%28.2%
Albania37.0%202538.5%41.4%44.3%51.5%
Algeria16.8%202516.6%16.2%15.8%14.8%
American Samoa47.0%202244.3%39.1%33.8%20.6%
Angola23.0%202521.5%18.6%15.7%8.5%
Antigua and Barbuda55.0%202251.6%44.8%38.0%20.9%
Argentina15.6%202515.3%14.9%14.4%13.3%
Armenia48.1%202552.0%59.8%67.5%87.0%
Aruba86.0%202488.7%94.1%99.5%113.0%
Australia23.2%202523.5%24.1%24.7%26.2%
Austria54.7%202554.9%55.3%55.8%56.8%
Azerbaijan43.0%202542.5%41.6%40.6%38.3%
Bahamas, The37.8%202438.6%40.2%41.7%45.7%
Bahrain87.5%202490.5%96.4%102.3%117.2%
Bangladesh11.1%202511.0%10.6%10.3%9.5%
Belarus55.1%202553.8%51.2%48.5%42.0%
Belgium75.5%202574.7%73.3%71.9%68.4%
Belize55.2%202456.0%57.6%59.1%63.0%
Benin17.1%202515.6%12.6%9.6%2.1%
Bermuda55.1%202455.8%57.0%58.2%61.2%
Bhutan31.5%202431.5%31.5%31.5%31.6%
Bolivia21.4%202422.1%23.3%24.6%27.8%
Bosnia and Herzegovina41.0%202541.4%42.1%42.8%44.6%
Botswana32.0%202530.5%27.4%24.4%16.7%
Brazil17.8%202518.4%19.5%20.6%23.4%
Brunei71.6%202574.9%81.7%88.4%105.3%
Bulgaria50.7%202549.3%46.4%43.5%36.3%
Burkina Faso35.0%202535.4%36.2%37.1%39.1%
Cabo Verde42.0%202542.1%42.3%42.5%43.1%
Cambodia68.6%202570.9%75.5%80.1%91.6%
Cameroon13.1%202512.5%11.2%9.9%6.8%
Canada31.3%202531.4%31.6%31.8%32.3%
Cayman Islands59.6%202055.1%46.0%37.0%14.4%
Central African Republic19.3%202519.5%20.0%20.4%21.4%
Chad29.4%202530.2%31.8%33.4%37.4%
Chile34.6%202535.4%37.2%38.9%43.3%
China21.1%202521.4%22.2%23.0%24.9%
Colombia15.0%202515.1%15.4%15.7%16.4%
Comoros9.3%20259.0%8.4%7.7%6.2%
Congo48.0%202547.3%46.0%44.6%41.2%
Costa Rica38.8%202539.8%41.6%43.4%48.0%
Croatia48.0%202548.4%49.2%50.0%52.0%
Cuba42.5%202448.0%59.0%70.0%97.5%
Curacao63.2%201860.7%55.6%50.4%37.6%
Cyprus97.6%2025101.5%109.4%117.3%137.1%
Czechia66.9%202566.1%64.3%62.6%58.2%
Côte d'Ivoire29.8%202530.7%32.4%34.1%38.4%
DR Congo43.4%202545.7%50.1%54.6%65.9%
Denmark70.1%202572.6%77.5%82.4%94.7%
Djibouti110.5%2025105.6%96.0%86.3%62.0%
Dominican Republic23.6%202523.7%23.7%23.8%24.0%
Ecuador31.4%202532.7%35.3%37.8%44.2%
Egypt19.8%202520.2%21.1%22.0%24.1%
El Salvador32.0%202532.7%33.9%35.1%38.2%
Equatorial Guinea46.5%202545.0%42.1%39.2%31.8%
Eritrea18.2%201119.1%21.0%22.9%27.6%
Estonia78.4%202579.5%81.7%83.9%89.5%
Eswatini53.8%202455.1%57.8%60.5%67.2%
Ethiopia13.3%202513.5%14.0%14.6%15.8%
Faroe Islands54.6%202454.9%55.6%56.4%58.2%
Fiji54.4%202455.7%58.3%60.9%67.3%
Finland42.3%202543.0%44.3%45.6%48.8%
France33.4%202533.8%34.5%35.3%37.1%
French Polynesia18.3%202418.5%18.8%19.2%20.0%
Gabon55.5%202557.0%60.1%63.2%70.9%
Gambia, The12.7%202511.2%8.1%5.0%0.0%
Georgia47.4%202547.4%47.3%47.3%47.2%
Germany40.4%202540.4%40.3%40.2%39.9%
Ghana35.1%202434.9%34.7%34.5%33.9%
Greece39.5%202540.2%41.8%43.3%47.2%
Greenland40.8%202340.4%39.5%38.7%36.6%
Guam7.9%20225.7%1.3%0.0%0.0%
Guatemala15.6%202515.3%14.7%14.1%12.6%
Guinea41.4%202541.7%42.2%42.7%43.9%
Guinea-Bissau13.9%202512.5%9.7%6.9%0.0%
Guyana84.6%200583.4%80.9%78.5%72.3%
Haiti1.6%20250.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Honduras35.0%202534.2%32.5%30.9%26.8%
Hong Kong199.8%2025150.0%150.0%150.0%150.0%
Hungary72.6%202571.7%69.8%67.9%63.2%
Iceland40.1%202539.9%39.5%39.1%38.1%
India22.3%202522.8%23.9%25.1%27.9%
Indonesia22.8%202523.4%24.6%25.7%28.6%
Iran25.8%202525.7%25.7%25.7%25.7%
Iraq39.8%202440.5%42.1%43.6%47.4%
Ireland140.1%2025141.9%145.6%149.3%150.0%
Israel27.6%202527.5%27.3%27.2%26.8%
Italy32.2%202532.6%33.5%34.3%36.3%
Japan22.0%202422.7%24.2%25.7%29.4%
Jordan42.6%202444.1%47.1%50.1%57.6%
Kazakhstan31.6%202431.6%31.5%31.5%31.3%
Kenya15.8%202516.6%18.2%19.8%23.9%
Kiribati4.5%20243.3%0.7%0.0%0.0%
Kosovo44.0%202546.6%52.0%57.4%70.8%
Kuwait55.8%202456.6%58.2%59.7%63.7%
Kyrgyz Republic26.8%202527.6%29.1%30.7%34.6%
Laos33.2%201633.4%33.8%34.2%35.1%
Latvia62.6%202562.8%63.4%64.0%65.3%
Lebanon23.3%202424.6%27.3%29.9%36.5%
Lesotho49.5%202549.6%49.8%50.1%50.6%
Libya71.7%202578.5%92.0%105.5%139.2%
Lithuania73.0%202572.9%72.7%72.6%72.1%
Luxembourg190.5%2025150.0%150.0%150.0%150.0%
Macao92.3%202594.7%99.4%104.1%116.0%
Madagascar21.3%202520.5%19.0%17.4%13.4%
Malawi10.6%202510.5%10.1%9.7%8.7%
Malaysia71.0%202571.9%73.6%75.4%79.9%
Maldives78.2%202480.4%84.7%89.0%99.8%
Mali22.1%202522.3%22.6%23.0%23.8%
Malta119.1%2025118.1%116.2%114.3%109.5%
Marshall Islands36.0%202535.8%35.2%34.7%33.3%
Mauritania39.9%202540.0%40.2%40.4%40.9%
Mauritius65.0%202566.5%69.6%72.6%80.1%
Mexico39.6%202539.5%39.3%39.1%38.6%
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.22.1%202520.1%16.1%12.0%2.0%
Moldova31.8%202532.2%33.2%34.2%36.7%
Mongolia68.1%202570.2%74.5%78.7%89.4%
Montenegro40.1%202540.7%41.9%43.1%46.1%
Morocco42.0%202543.7%47.1%50.5%59.0%
Mozambique41.4%202541.9%43.1%44.2%47.0%
Namibia44.7%202546.1%49.0%52.0%59.2%
Naoero61.8%202562.0%62.3%62.7%63.7%
Nepal8.8%20258.9%9.1%9.3%9.8%
Netherlands80.7%202580.3%79.6%78.9%77.1%
New Caledonia11.7%202410.5%8.2%5.9%0.0%
New Zealand24.7%202424.1%22.9%21.7%18.7%
Nicaragua41.6%202541.5%41.3%41.1%40.6%
Niger15.8%202515.8%15.9%16.0%16.3%
Nigeria9.2%19609.2%9.2%9.2%9.2%
North Macedonia59.6%202560.0%60.6%61.3%62.9%
Northern Mariana Islands22.3%202213.7%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Norway45.4%202547.4%51.3%55.3%65.2%
Oman66.1%202469.0%74.8%80.6%95.2%
Pakistan10.0%202510.2%10.7%11.2%12.4%
Palau32.7%202429.6%23.4%17.3%1.9%
Panama44.4%202445.1%46.7%48.3%52.1%
Papua New Guinea72.2%200474.9%80.4%85.9%99.6%
Paraguay37.2%202537.6%38.5%39.3%41.5%
Peru30.0%202530.8%32.5%34.1%38.3%
Philippines26.6%202526.2%25.4%24.6%22.7%
Poland50.0%202550.0%50.1%50.2%50.4%
Portugal43.7%202544.2%45.4%46.5%49.4%
Puerto Rico (US)46.9%202545.0%41.3%37.5%28.2%
Qatar68.6%202270.0%72.9%75.8%83.0%
Romania35.5%202534.8%33.4%32.0%28.6%
Russia18.2%202516.6%13.5%10.4%2.5%
Rwanda21.6%202522.1%23.3%24.5%27.4%
Samoa27.6%202526.9%25.4%24.0%20.3%
San Marino186.0%2023150.0%150.0%150.0%150.0%
Sao Tome and Principe13.3%202512.7%11.7%10.6%7.9%
Saudi Arabia29.7%202529.4%28.8%28.2%26.6%
Senegal32.5%202533.4%35.3%37.2%41.8%
Serbia54.3%202555.5%57.8%60.1%66.0%
Seychelles79.6%202579.7%79.9%80.0%80.4%
Sierra Leone20.9%202522.6%25.9%29.2%37.5%
Singapore177.9%2025150.0%150.0%150.0%150.0%
Slovakia85.1%202584.3%82.6%80.9%76.7%
Slovenia78.6%202578.2%77.2%76.3%73.9%
Solomon Islands40.6%202440.1%39.0%38.0%35.5%
Somalia, Fed. Rep.29.2%202531.9%37.2%42.5%55.7%
South Africa31.4%202532.2%33.9%35.6%39.7%
South Korea45.8%202547.0%49.6%52.1%58.5%
South Sudan36.7%201530.8%19.0%7.3%0.0%
Spain36.6%202537.3%38.5%39.7%42.8%
Sri Lanka19.0%202518.9%18.7%18.5%18.1%
Sudan1.1%20250.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Suriname52.5%201051.5%49.4%47.3%42.1%
Sweden53.2%202554.7%57.6%60.5%67.7%
Switzerland78.1%202579.6%82.7%85.8%93.5%
Syria6.8%20225.5%3.0%0.4%0.0%
Tajikistan11.2%202411.2%11.2%11.2%11.1%
Tanzania19.0%202519.7%21.1%22.6%26.2%
Thailand71.1%202572.9%76.3%79.7%88.3%
Timor-Leste10.6%202414.0%20.8%27.6%44.7%
Togo24.6%202324.3%23.8%23.3%22.1%
Tonga16.9%202415.6%12.9%10.2%3.5%
Tunisia46.7%202547.6%49.6%51.6%56.5%
Turkmenistan14.5%202513.1%10.3%7.6%0.7%
Türkiye24.8%202524.1%22.6%21.1%17.4%
Uganda21.4%202521.8%22.4%23.1%24.7%
Ukraine25.3%202522.5%17.0%11.4%0.0%
United Arab Emirates106.8%2023108.7%112.5%116.2%125.6%
United Kingdom30.6%202530.6%30.5%30.5%30.3%
United States11.0%202410.8%10.5%10.1%9.3%
Uruguay27.1%202527.2%27.5%27.8%28.4%
Uzbekistan22.0%202521.9%21.6%21.3%20.6%
Vanuatu25.3%202423.1%18.7%14.3%3.2%
Venezuela14.9%202511.0%3.1%0.0%0.0%
Vietnam98.2%202599.8%102.8%105.9%113.5%
Virgin Islands (U.S.)97.4%2022103.7%116.4%129.1%150.0%
West Bank and Gaza21.2%202522.1%23.9%25.7%30.1%
Yemen, Rep.8.8%20185.3%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Zambia35.0%202435.4%36.3%37.2%39.3%
Zimbabwe18.1%202417.0%14.9%12.8%7.5%

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Sources

Methodology & source

Exports uses a linear trend model with a 8-year lookback, 55% recent-data weight, 80% confidence band, and horizons of 1, 3, 5, 10 years.

World Bank WDIMethodology
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